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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | papajem | om papaj |
| 2SG: | papajet | ot papaj |
| 3SG: | papaja | ok/ogeʃ papaj |
| 1PL: | papajena | ona/ogəna papaj |
| 2PL: | papajeda | oda/ogəda papaj |
| 3PL: | papajat | ogət papaj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | papajəʃəm | ʃəm papaj |
| 2SG: | papajəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ papaj |
| 3SG: | papajəʃ | əʃ papaj |
| 1PL: | papajəʃna | əʃna papaj |
| 2PL: | papajəʃda | əʃda papaj |
| 3PL: | papajəʃt | əʃt papaj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | papajenam | papajen oməl |
| 2SG: | papajenat | papajen otəl |
| 3SG: | papajen | papajen ogəl |
| 1PL: | papajenːa | papajen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | papajenda | papajen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | papajenət | papajen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | papajem əʎe | om papaj əʎe |
| 2SG: | papajet əʎe | ot papaj əʎe |
| 3SG: | papaja əʎe | ok/ogeʃ papaj əʎe |
| 1PL: | papajena əʎe | ona/ogəna papaj əʎe |
| 2PL: | papajeda əʎe | oda/ogəda papaj əʎe |
| 3PL: | papajat əʎe | ogət papaj əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | papajem ulmaʃ | om papaj ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | papajet ulmaʃ | ot papaj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | papaja ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ papaj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | papajena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna papaj ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | papajeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda papaj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | papajat ulmaʃ | ogət papaj ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | papajenam əʎe | papajen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | papajenat əʎe | papajen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | papajen əʎe | papajen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | papajenːa əʎe | papajen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | papajenda əʎe | papajen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | papajen əʎe | papajen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | papajenam ulmaʃ | papajen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | papajenat ulmaʃ | papajen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | papajen ulmaʃ | papajen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | papajenːa ulmaʃ | papajen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | papajenda ulmaʃ | papajen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | papajen ulmaʃ | papajen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | papaj | it papaj |
| 3SG: | papajʒe | ənʒe papaj |
| 1PL: | (papajena) | (ona/ogəna papaj) |
| 2PL: | papajza | ida papaj |
| 3PL: | papajəʃt | ənəʃt papaj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | papajnem | ənem papaj |
| 2SG: | papajnet | ənet papaj |
| 3SG: | papajneʒe | əneʒ papaj |
| 1PL: | papajnena | ənena papaj |
| 2PL: | papajneda | əneda papaj |
| 3PL: | papajneʃt | əneʃt papaj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | papajnem əʎe | ənem papaj əʎe |
| 2SG: | papajnena əʎe | ənet papaj əʎe |
| 3SG: | papajneʒe əʎe | əneʒ papaj əʎe |
| 1PL: | papajnena əʎe | ənena papaj əʎe |
| 2PL: | papajneda əʎe | əneda papaj əʎe |
| 3PL: | papajneʃt əʎe | əneʃt papaj əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | papajnet ulmaʃ | ənet papaj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | papajneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ papaj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | papajneda ulmaʃ | əneda papaj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | papajneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt papaj ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | papajaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | papajman |
| Active participle: | papajʃe |
| Passive participle: | papajme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | papajʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | papajdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | papajen |
| Negative gerund: | papajde |
| Gerund of prior action: | papajmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | papajmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | papajʃəla |
| Nominalization: | papajmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | papajdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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