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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | papaχe |
Genitive: | papaχə̑n |
Dative: | papaχə̑lan |
Accusative: | papaχə̑m |
Comparative: | papaχə̑la |
Comitative: | papaχə̑ge |
Inessive: | papaχə̑šte |
Illative: | papaχə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | papaχeš |
1SG: | papaχem |
2SG: | papaχet |
3SG: | papaχə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | papaχə̑na |
2PL: | papaχə̑da |
3PL: | papaχə̑št |
Plural (1): | papaχe-βlak |
Plural (2): | papaχe-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | papaχə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | papaχə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | papaχem | papaχe-βlak | papaχe-βlakem, papaχem-βlak |
Genitive: | papaχemə̑n | papaχe-βlakə̑n | papaχe-βlakemə̑n, papaχem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | papaχemlan, papaχə̑lanem | papaχe-βlaklan | papaχe-βlakemlan, papaχem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | papaχemə̑m | papaχe-βlakə̑m | papaχe-βlakemə̑m, papaχem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | papaχemla, papaχə̑lam | papaχe-βlakla | papaχe-βlakemla, papaχem-βlakla |
Comitative: | papaχemge | papaχe-βlakge | papaχe-βlakemge, papaχem-βlakge |
Inessive: | papaχə̑štem | papaχe-βlakə̑šte | papaχe-βlakə̑štem, papaχem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | papaχə̑škem | papaχe-βlakə̑š(ke) | papaχe-βlakə̑škem, papaχem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | papaχešem | papaχe-βlakeš | papaχe-βlakešem, papaχem-βlakeš |
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