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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parɲaʃymem | om parɲaʃym |
| 2SG: | parɲaʃymet | ot parɲaʃym |
| 3SG: | parɲaʃyma | ok/ogeʃ parɲaʃym |
| 1PL: | parɲaʃymena | ona/ogəna parɲaʃym |
| 2PL: | parɲaʃymeda | oda/ogəda parɲaʃym |
| 3PL: | parɲaʃymat | ogət parɲaʃym |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parɲaʃyməʃəm | ʃəm parɲaʃym |
| 2SG: | parɲaʃyməʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ parɲaʃym |
| 3SG: | parɲaʃyməʃ | əʃ parɲaʃym |
| 1PL: | parɲaʃyməʃna | əʃna parɲaʃym |
| 2PL: | parɲaʃyməʃda | əʃda parɲaʃym |
| 3PL: | parɲaʃyməʃt | əʃt parɲaʃym |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parɲaʃymenam | parɲaʃymen oməl |
| 2SG: | parɲaʃymenat | parɲaʃymen otəl |
| 3SG: | parɲaʃymen | parɲaʃymen ogəl |
| 1PL: | parɲaʃymenːa | parɲaʃymen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | parɲaʃymenda | parɲaʃymen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | parɲaʃymenət | parɲaʃymen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parɲaʃymem əʎe | om parɲaʃym əʎe |
| 2SG: | parɲaʃymet əʎe | ot parɲaʃym əʎe |
| 3SG: | parɲaʃyma əʎe | ok/ogeʃ parɲaʃym əʎe |
| 1PL: | parɲaʃymena əʎe | ona/ogəna parɲaʃym əʎe |
| 2PL: | parɲaʃymeda əʎe | oda/ogəda parɲaʃym əʎe |
| 3PL: | parɲaʃymat əʎe | ogət parɲaʃym əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parɲaʃymem ulmaʃ | om parɲaʃym ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | parɲaʃymet ulmaʃ | ot parɲaʃym ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | parɲaʃyma ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ parɲaʃym ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | parɲaʃymena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna parɲaʃym ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | parɲaʃymeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda parɲaʃym ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | parɲaʃymat ulmaʃ | ogət parɲaʃym ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parɲaʃymenam əʎe | parɲaʃymen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | parɲaʃymenat əʎe | parɲaʃymen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | parɲaʃymen əʎe | parɲaʃymen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | parɲaʃymenːa əʎe | parɲaʃymen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | parɲaʃymenda əʎe | parɲaʃymen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | parɲaʃymen əʎe | parɲaʃymen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parɲaʃymenam ulmaʃ | parɲaʃymen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | parɲaʃymenat ulmaʃ | parɲaʃymen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | parɲaʃymen ulmaʃ | parɲaʃymen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | parɲaʃymenːa ulmaʃ | parɲaʃymen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | parɲaʃymenda ulmaʃ | parɲaʃymen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | parɲaʃymen ulmaʃ | parɲaʃymen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | parɲaʃym | it parɲaʃym |
| 3SG: | parɲaʃymʒø | ənʒe parɲaʃym |
| 1PL: | (parɲaʃymena) | (ona/ogəna parɲaʃym) |
| 2PL: | parɲaʃymza | ida parɲaʃym |
| 3PL: | parɲaʃyməʃt | ənəʃt parɲaʃym |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parɲaʃymnem | ənem parɲaʃym |
| 2SG: | parɲaʃymnet | ənet parɲaʃym |
| 3SG: | parɲaʃymneʒe | əneʒ parɲaʃym |
| 1PL: | parɲaʃymnena | ənena parɲaʃym |
| 2PL: | parɲaʃymneda | əneda parɲaʃym |
| 3PL: | parɲaʃymneʃt | əneʃt parɲaʃym |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parɲaʃymnem əʎe | ənem parɲaʃym əʎe |
| 2SG: | parɲaʃymnena əʎe | ənet parɲaʃym əʎe |
| 3SG: | parɲaʃymneʒe əʎe | əneʒ parɲaʃym əʎe |
| 1PL: | parɲaʃymnena əʎe | ənena parɲaʃym əʎe |
| 2PL: | parɲaʃymneda əʎe | əneda parɲaʃym əʎe |
| 3PL: | parɲaʃymneʃt əʎe | əneʃt parɲaʃym əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | parɲaʃymnet ulmaʃ | ənet parɲaʃym ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | parɲaʃymneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ parɲaʃym ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | parɲaʃymneda ulmaʃ | əneda parɲaʃym ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | parɲaʃymneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt parɲaʃym ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | parɲaʃymaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | parɲaʃymːan |
| Active participle: | parɲaʃymʃø |
| Passive participle: | parɲaʃymːø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | parɲaʃymʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | parɲaʃymdəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | parɲaʃymen |
| Negative gerund: | parɲaʃymde |
| Gerund of prior action: | parɲaʃymːek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | parɲaʃymːeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | parɲaʃymʃəla |
| Nominalization: | parɲaʃymːaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | parɲaʃymdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||