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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | parə̑man |
Genitive: | parə̑manə̑n |
Dative: | parə̑manlan |
Accusative: | parə̑manə̑m |
Comparative: | parə̑manla |
Comitative: | parə̑mange |
Inessive: | parə̑manə̑šte |
Illative: | parə̑manə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | parə̑maneš |
1SG: | parə̑manem |
2SG: | parə̑manet |
3SG: | parə̑manže |
1PL: | parə̑manna |
2PL: | parə̑manda |
3PL: | parə̑manə̑št |
Plural (1): | parə̑man-βlak |
Plural (2): | parə̑man-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | parə̑manla |
Sociative Plural: | parə̑manmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | parə̑manem | parə̑man-βlak | parə̑man-βlakem, parə̑manem-βlak |
Genitive: | parə̑manemə̑n | parə̑man-βlakə̑n | parə̑man-βlakemə̑n, parə̑manem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | parə̑manemlan, parə̑manlanem | parə̑man-βlaklan | parə̑man-βlakemlan, parə̑manem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | parə̑manemə̑m | parə̑man-βlakə̑m | parə̑man-βlakemə̑m, parə̑manem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | parə̑manemla, parə̑manlam | parə̑man-βlakla | parə̑man-βlakemla, parə̑manem-βlakla |
Comitative: | parə̑manemge | parə̑man-βlakge | parə̑man-βlakemge, parə̑manem-βlakge |
Inessive: | parə̑manə̑štem | parə̑man-βlakə̑šte | parə̑man-βlakə̑štem, parə̑manem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | parə̑manə̑škem | parə̑man-βlakə̑š(ke) | parə̑man-βlakə̑škem, parə̑manem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | parə̑manešem | parə̑man-βlakeš | parə̑man-βlakešem, parə̑manem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |