 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pat͡ɕeʃem | om pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 2SG: | pat͡ɕeʃet | ot pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 3SG: | pat͡ɕeʃa | ok/ogeʃ pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 1PL: | pat͡ɕeʃena | ona/ogəna pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 2PL: | pat͡ɕeʃeda | oda/ogəda pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 3PL: | pat͡ɕeʃat | ogət pat͡ɕeʃ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pat͡ɕeʃəʃəm | ʃəm pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 2SG: | pat͡ɕeʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 3SG: | pat͡ɕeʃəʃ | əʃ pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 1PL: | pat͡ɕeʃəʃna | əʃna pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 2PL: | pat͡ɕeʃəʃda | əʃda pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 3PL: | pat͡ɕeʃəʃt | əʃt pat͡ɕeʃ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pat͡ɕeʃenam | pat͡ɕeʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | pat͡ɕeʃenat | pat͡ɕeʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | pat͡ɕeʃen | pat͡ɕeʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | pat͡ɕeʃenːa | pat͡ɕeʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pat͡ɕeʃenda | pat͡ɕeʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pat͡ɕeʃenət | pat͡ɕeʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pat͡ɕeʃem əʎe | om pat͡ɕeʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | pat͡ɕeʃet əʎe | ot pat͡ɕeʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | pat͡ɕeʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pat͡ɕeʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | pat͡ɕeʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna pat͡ɕeʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | pat͡ɕeʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda pat͡ɕeʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | pat͡ɕeʃat əʎe | ogət pat͡ɕeʃ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pat͡ɕeʃem ulmaʃ | om pat͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pat͡ɕeʃet ulmaʃ | ot pat͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pat͡ɕeʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pat͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pat͡ɕeʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pat͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pat͡ɕeʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pat͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pat͡ɕeʃat ulmaʃ | ogət pat͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pat͡ɕeʃenam əʎe | pat͡ɕeʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pat͡ɕeʃenat əʎe | pat͡ɕeʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pat͡ɕeʃen əʎe | pat͡ɕeʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pat͡ɕeʃenːa əʎe | pat͡ɕeʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pat͡ɕeʃenda əʎe | pat͡ɕeʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pat͡ɕeʃen əʎe | pat͡ɕeʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pat͡ɕeʃenam ulmaʃ | pat͡ɕeʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pat͡ɕeʃenat ulmaʃ | pat͡ɕeʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pat͡ɕeʃen ulmaʃ | pat͡ɕeʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pat͡ɕeʃenːa ulmaʃ | pat͡ɕeʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pat͡ɕeʃenda ulmaʃ | pat͡ɕeʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pat͡ɕeʃen ulmaʃ | pat͡ɕeʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pat͡ɕeʃ | it pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 3SG: | pat͡ɕeʃːe | ənʒe pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 1PL: | (pat͡ɕeʃena) | (ona/ogəna pat͡ɕeʃ) |
| 2PL: | pat͡ɕeʃsa | ida pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 3PL: | pat͡ɕeʃəʃt | ənəʃt pat͡ɕeʃ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pat͡ɕeʃnem | ənem pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 2SG: | pat͡ɕeʃnet | ənet pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 3SG: | pat͡ɕeʃneʒe | əneʒ pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 1PL: | pat͡ɕeʃnena | ənena pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 2PL: | pat͡ɕeʃneda | əneda pat͡ɕeʃ |
| 3PL: | pat͡ɕeʃneʃt | əneʃt pat͡ɕeʃ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pat͡ɕeʃnem əʎe | ənem pat͡ɕeʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | pat͡ɕeʃnena əʎe | ənet pat͡ɕeʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | pat͡ɕeʃneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pat͡ɕeʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | pat͡ɕeʃnena əʎe | ənena pat͡ɕeʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | pat͡ɕeʃneda əʎe | əneda pat͡ɕeʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | pat͡ɕeʃneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pat͡ɕeʃ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pat͡ɕeʃnet ulmaʃ | ənet pat͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pat͡ɕeʃneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pat͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pat͡ɕeʃneda ulmaʃ | əneda pat͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pat͡ɕeʃneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pat͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pat͡ɕeʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pat͡ɕeʃman |
| Active participle: | pat͡ɕeʃːe |
| Passive participle: | pat͡ɕeʃme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pat͡ɕeʃːaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pat͡ɕeʃdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pat͡ɕeʃen |
| Negative gerund: | pat͡ɕeʃde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pat͡ɕeʃmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pat͡ɕeʃmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pat͡ɕeʃːəla |
| Nominalization: | pat͡ɕeʃmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pat͡ɕeʃdəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||