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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pašmam | om pašma |
| 2SG: | pašmat | ot pašma |
| 3SG: | pašma | ok/ogeš pašma |
| 1PL: | pašmana | ona/ogə̑na pašma |
| 2PL: | pašmada | oda/ogə̑da pašma |
| 3PL: | pašmat | ogə̑t pašma |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pašmašə̑m | šə̑m pašma |
| 2SG: | pašmašə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pašma |
| 3SG: | pašmaš | ə̑š pašma |
| 1PL: | pašmašna | ə̑šna pašma |
| 2PL: | pašmašda | ə̑šda pašma |
| 3PL: | pašmašt | ə̑št pašma |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pašmanam | pašman omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pašmanat | pašman otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pašman | pašman ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pašmanna | pašman onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pašmanda | pašman odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pašmanə̑t | pašman ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pašmam ə̑l'e | om pašma ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pašmat ə̑l'e | ot pašma ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pašma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pašma ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pašmana ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pašma ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pašmada ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pašma ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pašmat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pašma ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pašmam ulmaš | om pašma ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pašmat ulmaš | ot pašma ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pašma ulmaš | ok/ogeš pašma ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pašmana ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pašma ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pašmada ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pašma ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pašmat ulmaš | ogə̑t pašma ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pašmanam ə̑l'e | pašman omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pašmanat ə̑l'e | pašman otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pašman ə̑l'e | pašman ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pašmanna ə̑l'e | pašman onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pašmanda ə̑l'e | pašman odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pašman ə̑l'e | pašman ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pašmanam ulmaš | pašman omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pašmanat ulmaš | pašman otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pašman ulmaš | pašman ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pašmanna ulmaš | pašman onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pašmanda ulmaš | pašman odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pašman ulmaš | pašman ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pašma | it pašma |
| 3SG: | pašmaže | ə̑nže pašma |
| 1PL: | (pašmana) | (ona/ogə̑na pašma) |
| 2PL: | pašmaza | ida pašma |
| 3PL: | pašmašt | ə̑nə̑št pašma |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pašmanem | ə̑nem pašma |
| 2SG: | pašmanet | ə̑net pašma |
| 3SG: | pašmaneže | ə̑než pašma |
| 1PL: | pašmanena | ə̑nena pašma |
| 2PL: | pašmaneda | ə̑neda pašma |
| 3PL: | pašmanešt | ə̑nešt pašma |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pašmanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pašma ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pašmanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pašma ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pašmaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pašma ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pašmanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pašma ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pašmaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pašma ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pašmanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pašma ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pašmanet ulmaš | ə̑net pašma ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pašmaneže ulmaš | ə̑než pašma ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pašmaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pašma ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pašmanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pašma ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pašmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pašmaman |
| Active participle: | pašmaše |
| Passive participle: | pašmame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pašmašaš |
| Negative participle: | pašmadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pašman |
| Negative gerund: | pašmade |
| Gerund of prior action: | pašmamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pašmameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pašmašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pašmamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pašmadə̑maš |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||