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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpižgomem | om pelpižgom |
| 2SG: | pelpižgomet | ot pelpižgom |
| 3SG: | pelpižgoma | ok/ogeš pelpižgom |
| 1PL: | pelpižgomena | ona/ogə̑na pelpižgom |
| 2PL: | pelpižgomeda | oda/ogə̑da pelpižgom |
| 3PL: | pelpižgomat | ogə̑t pelpižgom |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpižgomə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pelpižgom |
| 2SG: | pelpižgomə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pelpižgom |
| 3SG: | pelpižgomə̑š | ə̑š pelpižgom |
| 1PL: | pelpižgomə̑šna | ə̑šna pelpižgom |
| 2PL: | pelpižgomə̑šda | ə̑šda pelpižgom |
| 3PL: | pelpižgomə̑št | ə̑št pelpižgom |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpižgomenam | pelpižgomen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pelpižgomenat | pelpižgomen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pelpižgomen | pelpižgomen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pelpižgomenna | pelpižgomen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pelpižgomenda | pelpižgomen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pelpižgomenə̑t | pelpižgomen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpižgomem ə̑l'e | om pelpižgom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pelpižgomet ə̑l'e | ot pelpižgom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pelpižgoma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pelpižgom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pelpižgomena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pelpižgom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pelpižgomeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pelpižgom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pelpižgomat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pelpižgom ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpižgomem ulmaš | om pelpižgom ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pelpižgomet ulmaš | ot pelpižgom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pelpižgoma ulmaš | ok/ogeš pelpižgom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pelpižgomena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pelpižgom ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pelpižgomeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pelpižgom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pelpižgomat ulmaš | ogə̑t pelpižgom ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpižgomenam ə̑l'e | pelpižgomen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pelpižgomenat ə̑l'e | pelpižgomen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pelpižgomen ə̑l'e | pelpižgomen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pelpižgomenna ə̑l'e | pelpižgomen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pelpižgomenda ə̑l'e | pelpižgomen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pelpižgomen ə̑l'e | pelpižgomen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpižgomenam ulmaš | pelpižgomen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pelpižgomenat ulmaš | pelpižgomen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pelpižgomen ulmaš | pelpižgomen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pelpižgomenna ulmaš | pelpižgomen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pelpižgomenda ulmaš | pelpižgomen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pelpižgomen ulmaš | pelpižgomen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pelpižgom | it pelpižgom |
| 3SG: | pelpižgomžo | ə̑nže pelpižgom |
| 1PL: | (pelpižgomena) | (ona/ogə̑na pelpižgom) |
| 2PL: | pelpižgomza | ida pelpižgom |
| 3PL: | pelpižgomə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pelpižgom |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpižgomnem | ə̑nem pelpižgom |
| 2SG: | pelpižgomnet | ə̑net pelpižgom |
| 3SG: | pelpižgomneže | ə̑než pelpižgom |
| 1PL: | pelpižgomnena | ə̑nena pelpižgom |
| 2PL: | pelpižgomneda | ə̑neda pelpižgom |
| 3PL: | pelpižgomnešt | ə̑nešt pelpižgom |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpižgomnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pelpižgom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pelpižgomnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pelpižgom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pelpižgomneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pelpižgom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pelpižgomnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pelpižgom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pelpižgomneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pelpižgom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pelpižgomnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pelpižgom ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pelpižgomnet ulmaš | ə̑net pelpižgom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pelpižgomneže ulmaš | ə̑než pelpižgom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pelpižgomneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pelpižgom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pelpižgomnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pelpižgom ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pelpižgomaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pelpižgomman |
| Active participle: | pelpižgomšo |
| Passive participle: | pelpižgommo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pelpižgomšaš |
| Negative participle: | pelpižgomdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pelpižgomen |
| Negative gerund: | pelpižgomde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pelpižgommek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pelpižgommeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pelpižgomšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pelpižgommaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pelpižgomdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||