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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpiʒgomem | om pelpiʒgom |
| 2SG: | pelpiʒgomet | ot pelpiʒgom |
| 3SG: | pelpiʒgoma | ok/ogeʃ pelpiʒgom |
| 1PL: | pelpiʒgomena | ona/ogəna pelpiʒgom |
| 2PL: | pelpiʒgomeda | oda/ogəda pelpiʒgom |
| 3PL: | pelpiʒgomat | ogət pelpiʒgom |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpiʒgoməʃəm | ʃəm pelpiʒgom |
| 2SG: | pelpiʒgoməʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pelpiʒgom |
| 3SG: | pelpiʒgoməʃ | əʃ pelpiʒgom |
| 1PL: | pelpiʒgoməʃna | əʃna pelpiʒgom |
| 2PL: | pelpiʒgoməʃda | əʃda pelpiʒgom |
| 3PL: | pelpiʒgoməʃt | əʃt pelpiʒgom |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpiʒgomenam | pelpiʒgomen oməl |
| 2SG: | pelpiʒgomenat | pelpiʒgomen otəl |
| 3SG: | pelpiʒgomen | pelpiʒgomen ogəl |
| 1PL: | pelpiʒgomenːa | pelpiʒgomen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pelpiʒgomenda | pelpiʒgomen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pelpiʒgomenət | pelpiʒgomen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpiʒgomem əʎe | om pelpiʒgom əʎe |
| 2SG: | pelpiʒgomet əʎe | ot pelpiʒgom əʎe |
| 3SG: | pelpiʒgoma əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pelpiʒgom əʎe |
| 1PL: | pelpiʒgomena əʎe | ona/ogəna pelpiʒgom əʎe |
| 2PL: | pelpiʒgomeda əʎe | oda/ogəda pelpiʒgom əʎe |
| 3PL: | pelpiʒgomat əʎe | ogət pelpiʒgom əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpiʒgomem ulmaʃ | om pelpiʒgom ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pelpiʒgomet ulmaʃ | ot pelpiʒgom ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pelpiʒgoma ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pelpiʒgom ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pelpiʒgomena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pelpiʒgom ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pelpiʒgomeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pelpiʒgom ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pelpiʒgomat ulmaʃ | ogət pelpiʒgom ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpiʒgomenam əʎe | pelpiʒgomen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pelpiʒgomenat əʎe | pelpiʒgomen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pelpiʒgomen əʎe | pelpiʒgomen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pelpiʒgomenːa əʎe | pelpiʒgomen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pelpiʒgomenda əʎe | pelpiʒgomen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pelpiʒgomen əʎe | pelpiʒgomen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpiʒgomenam ulmaʃ | pelpiʒgomen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pelpiʒgomenat ulmaʃ | pelpiʒgomen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pelpiʒgomen ulmaʃ | pelpiʒgomen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pelpiʒgomenːa ulmaʃ | pelpiʒgomen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pelpiʒgomenda ulmaʃ | pelpiʒgomen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pelpiʒgomen ulmaʃ | pelpiʒgomen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pelpiʒgom | it pelpiʒgom |
| 3SG: | pelpiʒgomʒo | ənʒe pelpiʒgom |
| 1PL: | (pelpiʒgomena) | (ona/ogəna pelpiʒgom) |
| 2PL: | pelpiʒgomza | ida pelpiʒgom |
| 3PL: | pelpiʒgoməʃt | ənəʃt pelpiʒgom |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpiʒgomnem | ənem pelpiʒgom |
| 2SG: | pelpiʒgomnet | ənet pelpiʒgom |
| 3SG: | pelpiʒgomneʒe | əneʒ pelpiʒgom |
| 1PL: | pelpiʒgomnena | ənena pelpiʒgom |
| 2PL: | pelpiʒgomneda | əneda pelpiʒgom |
| 3PL: | pelpiʒgomneʃt | əneʃt pelpiʒgom |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pelpiʒgomnem əʎe | ənem pelpiʒgom əʎe |
| 2SG: | pelpiʒgomnena əʎe | ənet pelpiʒgom əʎe |
| 3SG: | pelpiʒgomneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pelpiʒgom əʎe |
| 1PL: | pelpiʒgomnena əʎe | ənena pelpiʒgom əʎe |
| 2PL: | pelpiʒgomneda əʎe | əneda pelpiʒgom əʎe |
| 3PL: | pelpiʒgomneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pelpiʒgom əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pelpiʒgomnet ulmaʃ | ənet pelpiʒgom ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pelpiʒgomneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pelpiʒgom ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pelpiʒgomneda ulmaʃ | əneda pelpiʒgom ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pelpiʒgomneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pelpiʒgom ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pelpiʒgomaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pelpiʒgomːan |
| Active participle: | pelpiʒgomʃo |
| Passive participle: | pelpiʒgomːo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pelpiʒgomʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pelpiʒgomdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pelpiʒgomen |
| Negative gerund: | pelpiʒgomde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pelpiʒgomːek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pelpiʒgomːeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pelpiʒgomʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pelpiʒgomːaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pelpiʒgomdəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||