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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pelʃint͡ɕan |
Genitive: | pelʃint͡ɕanən |
Dative: | pelʃint͡ɕanlan |
Accusative: | pelʃint͡ɕanəm |
Comparative: | pelʃint͡ɕanla |
Comitative: | pelʃint͡ɕange |
Inessive: | pelʃint͡ɕanəʃte |
Illative: | pelʃint͡ɕanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pelʃint͡ɕaneʃ |
1SG: | pelʃint͡ɕanem |
2SG: | pelʃint͡ɕanet |
3SG: | pelʃint͡ɕanʒe |
1PL: | pelʃint͡ɕanːa |
2PL: | pelʃint͡ɕanda |
3PL: | pelʃint͡ɕanəʃt |
Plural (1): | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlak |
Plural (2): | pelʃint͡ɕan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pelʃint͡ɕanla |
Sociative Plural: | pelʃint͡ɕanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pelʃint͡ɕanem | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlak | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlakem, pelʃint͡ɕanem-βlak |
Genitive: | pelʃint͡ɕanemən | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlakən | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlakemən, pelʃint͡ɕanem-βlakən |
Dative: | pelʃint͡ɕanemlan, pelʃint͡ɕanlanem | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlaklan | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlakemlan, pelʃint͡ɕanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pelʃint͡ɕaneməm | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlakəm | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlakeməm, pelʃint͡ɕanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pelʃint͡ɕanemla, pelʃint͡ɕanlam | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlakla | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlakemla, pelʃint͡ɕanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pelʃint͡ɕanemge | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlakge | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlakemge, pelʃint͡ɕanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pelʃint͡ɕanəʃtem | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlakəʃte | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlakəʃtem, pelʃint͡ɕanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pelʃint͡ɕanəʃkem | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlakəʃ(ke) | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlakəʃkem, pelʃint͡ɕanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pelʃint͡ɕaneʃem | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlakeʃ | pelʃint͡ɕan-βlakeʃem, pelʃint͡ɕanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |