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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pereliβanijem | om pereliβanij |
| 2SG: | pereliβanijet | ot pereliβanij |
| 3SG: | pereliβanija | ok/ogeš pereliβanij |
| 1PL: | pereliβanijena | ona/ogə̑na pereliβanij |
| 2PL: | pereliβanijeda | oda/ogə̑da pereliβanij |
| 3PL: | pereliβanijat | ogə̑t pereliβanij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pereliβanijə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pereliβanij |
| 2SG: | pereliβanijə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pereliβanij |
| 3SG: | pereliβanijə̑š | ə̑š pereliβanij |
| 1PL: | pereliβanijə̑šna | ə̑šna pereliβanij |
| 2PL: | pereliβanijə̑šda | ə̑šda pereliβanij |
| 3PL: | pereliβanijə̑št | ə̑št pereliβanij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pereliβanijenam | pereliβanijen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pereliβanijenat | pereliβanijen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pereliβanijen | pereliβanijen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pereliβanijenna | pereliβanijen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pereliβanijenda | pereliβanijen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pereliβanijenə̑t | pereliβanijen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pereliβanijem ə̑l'e | om pereliβanij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pereliβanijet ə̑l'e | ot pereliβanij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pereliβanija ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pereliβanij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pereliβanijena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pereliβanij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pereliβanijeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pereliβanij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pereliβanijat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pereliβanij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pereliβanijem ulmaš | om pereliβanij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pereliβanijet ulmaš | ot pereliβanij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pereliβanija ulmaš | ok/ogeš pereliβanij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pereliβanijena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pereliβanij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pereliβanijeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pereliβanij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pereliβanijat ulmaš | ogə̑t pereliβanij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pereliβanijenam ə̑l'e | pereliβanijen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pereliβanijenat ə̑l'e | pereliβanijen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pereliβanijen ə̑l'e | pereliβanijen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pereliβanijenna ə̑l'e | pereliβanijen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pereliβanijenda ə̑l'e | pereliβanijen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pereliβanijen ə̑l'e | pereliβanijen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pereliβanijenam ulmaš | pereliβanijen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pereliβanijenat ulmaš | pereliβanijen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pereliβanijen ulmaš | pereliβanijen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pereliβanijenna ulmaš | pereliβanijen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pereliβanijenda ulmaš | pereliβanijen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pereliβanijen ulmaš | pereliβanijen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pereliβanij | it pereliβanij |
| 3SG: | pereliβanijže | ə̑nže pereliβanij |
| 1PL: | (pereliβanijena) | (ona/ogə̑na pereliβanij) |
| 2PL: | pereliβanijza | ida pereliβanij |
| 3PL: | pereliβanijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pereliβanij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pereliβanijnem | ə̑nem pereliβanij |
| 2SG: | pereliβanijnet | ə̑net pereliβanij |
| 3SG: | pereliβanijneže | ə̑než pereliβanij |
| 1PL: | pereliβanijnena | ə̑nena pereliβanij |
| 2PL: | pereliβanijneda | ə̑neda pereliβanij |
| 3PL: | pereliβanijnešt | ə̑nešt pereliβanij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pereliβanijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pereliβanij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pereliβanijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pereliβanij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pereliβanijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pereliβanij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pereliβanijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pereliβanij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pereliβanijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pereliβanij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pereliβanijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pereliβanij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pereliβanijnet ulmaš | ə̑net pereliβanij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pereliβanijneže ulmaš | ə̑než pereliβanij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pereliβanijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pereliβanij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pereliβanijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pereliβanij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pereliβanijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pereliβanijman |
| Active participle: | pereliβanijše |
| Passive participle: | pereliβanijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pereliβanijšaš |
| Negative participle: | pereliβanijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pereliβanijen |
| Negative gerund: | pereliβanijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pereliβanijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pereliβanijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pereliβanijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pereliβanijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pereliβanijdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||