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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃem | om pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃet | ot pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃa | ok/ogeʃ pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃena | ona/ogəna pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃeda | oda/ogəda pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃat | ogət pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃəʃəm | ʃəm pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃəʃ | əʃ pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃəʃna | əʃna pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃəʃda | əʃda pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃəʃt | əʃt pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃenam | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃenat | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃenːa | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃenda | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃenət | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃem əʎe | om pet͡ɕkaltəʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃet əʎe | ot pet͡ɕkaltəʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pet͡ɕkaltəʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna pet͡ɕkaltəʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda pet͡ɕkaltəʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃat əʎe | ogət pet͡ɕkaltəʃ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃem ulmaʃ | om pet͡ɕkaltəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃet ulmaʃ | ot pet͡ɕkaltəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pet͡ɕkaltəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pet͡ɕkaltəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pet͡ɕkaltəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃat ulmaʃ | ogət pet͡ɕkaltəʃ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃenam əʎe | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃenat əʎe | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen əʎe | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃenːa əʎe | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃenda əʎe | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen əʎe | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃenam ulmaʃ | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃenat ulmaʃ | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen ulmaʃ | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃenːa ulmaʃ | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃenda ulmaʃ | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen ulmaʃ | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ | it pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃːe | ənʒe pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 1PL: | (pet͡ɕkaltəʃena) | (ona/ogəna pet͡ɕkaltəʃ) |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃsa | ida pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃəʃt | ənəʃt pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃnem | ənem pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃnet | ənet pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃneʒe | əneʒ pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃnena | ənena pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃneda | əneda pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃneʃt | əneʃt pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃnem əʎe | ənem pet͡ɕkaltəʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃnena əʎe | ənet pet͡ɕkaltəʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pet͡ɕkaltəʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃnena əʎe | ənena pet͡ɕkaltəʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃneda əʎe | əneda pet͡ɕkaltəʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pet͡ɕkaltəʃ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃnet ulmaʃ | ənet pet͡ɕkaltəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pet͡ɕkaltəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃneda ulmaʃ | əneda pet͡ɕkaltəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pet͡ɕkaltəʃ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃman |
| Active participle: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃːe |
| Passive participle: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃːaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃen |
| Negative gerund: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃːəla |
| Nominalization: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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