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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pižmaš |
Genitive: | pižmašə̑n |
Dative: | pižmašlan |
Accusative: | pižmašə̑m |
Comparative: | pižmašla |
Comitative: | pižmašge |
Inessive: | pižmašte, pižmašə̑šte |
Illative: | pižmaške, pižmašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pižmašeš |
1SG: | pižmašem |
2SG: | pižmašet |
3SG: | pižmašše, pižmašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | pižmašna |
2PL: | pižmašda |
3PL: | pižmašə̑št |
Plural (1): | pižmaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | pižmaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pižmašla |
Sociative Plural: | pižmašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pižmašem | pižmaš-βlak | pižmaš-βlakem, pižmašem-βlak |
Genitive: | pižmašemə̑n | pižmaš-βlakə̑n | pižmaš-βlakemə̑n, pižmašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pižmašemlan, pižmašlanem | pižmaš-βlaklan | pižmaš-βlakemlan, pižmašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pižmašemə̑m | pižmaš-βlakə̑m | pižmaš-βlakemə̑m, pižmašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pižmašemla, pižmašlam | pižmaš-βlakla | pižmaš-βlakemla, pižmašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pižmašemge | pižmaš-βlakge | pižmaš-βlakemge, pižmašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pižmaštem, pižmašə̑štem | pižmaš-βlakə̑šte | pižmaš-βlakə̑štem, pižmašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pižmaškem, pižmašə̑škem | pižmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | pižmaš-βlakə̑škem, pižmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pižmašešem | pižmaš-βlakeš | pižmaš-βlakešem, pižmašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |