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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pikem | om pik |
| 2SG: | piket | ot pik |
| 3SG: | pika | ok/ogeʃ pik |
| 1PL: | pikena | ona/ogəna pik |
| 2PL: | pikeda | oda/ogəda pik |
| 3PL: | pikat | ogət pik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pikəʃəm | ʃəm pik |
| 2SG: | pikəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pik |
| 3SG: | pikəʃ | əʃ pik |
| 1PL: | pikəʃna | əʃna pik |
| 2PL: | pikəʃda | əʃda pik |
| 3PL: | pikəʃt | əʃt pik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pikenam | piken oməl |
| 2SG: | pikenat | piken otəl |
| 3SG: | piken | piken ogəl |
| 1PL: | pikenːa | piken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pikenda | piken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pikenət | piken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pikem əʎe | om pik əʎe |
| 2SG: | piket əʎe | ot pik əʎe |
| 3SG: | pika əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pik əʎe |
| 1PL: | pikena əʎe | ona/ogəna pik əʎe |
| 2PL: | pikeda əʎe | oda/ogəda pik əʎe |
| 3PL: | pikat əʎe | ogət pik əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pikem ulmaʃ | om pik ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | piket ulmaʃ | ot pik ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pika ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pik ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pikena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pik ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pikeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pik ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pikat ulmaʃ | ogət pik ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pikenam əʎe | piken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pikenat əʎe | piken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | piken əʎe | piken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pikenːa əʎe | piken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pikenda əʎe | piken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | piken əʎe | piken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pikenam ulmaʃ | piken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pikenat ulmaʃ | piken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | piken ulmaʃ | piken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pikenːa ulmaʃ | piken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pikenda ulmaʃ | piken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | piken ulmaʃ | piken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pik | it pik |
| 3SG: | pikʃe | ənʒe pik |
| 1PL: | (pikena) | (ona/ogəna pik) |
| 2PL: | piksa | ida pik |
| 3PL: | pikəʃt | ənəʃt pik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | piknem | ənem pik |
| 2SG: | piknet | ənet pik |
| 3SG: | pikneʒe | əneʒ pik |
| 1PL: | piknena | ənena pik |
| 2PL: | pikneda | əneda pik |
| 3PL: | pikneʃt | əneʃt pik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | piknem əʎe | ənem pik əʎe |
| 2SG: | piknena əʎe | ənet pik əʎe |
| 3SG: | pikneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pik əʎe |
| 1PL: | piknena əʎe | ənena pik əʎe |
| 2PL: | pikneda əʎe | əneda pik əʎe |
| 3PL: | pikneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pik əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | piknet ulmaʃ | ənet pik ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pikneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pik ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pikneda ulmaʃ | əneda pik ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pikneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pik ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pikaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pikman |
| Active participle: | pikʃe |
| Passive participle: | pikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pikʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pikdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | piken |
| Negative gerund: | pikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pikmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pikʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pikmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pikdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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