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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plebiscitem | om plebiscit |
| 2SG: | plebiscitet | ot plebiscit |
| 3SG: | plebiscita | ok/ogeš plebiscit |
| 1PL: | plebiscitena | ona/ogə̑na plebiscit |
| 2PL: | plebisciteda | oda/ogə̑da plebiscit |
| 3PL: | plebiscitat | ogə̑t plebiscit |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plebiscitə̑šə̑m | šə̑m plebiscit |
| 2SG: | plebiscitə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ plebiscit |
| 3SG: | plebiscitə̑š | ə̑š plebiscit |
| 1PL: | plebiscitə̑šna | ə̑šna plebiscit |
| 2PL: | plebiscitə̑šda | ə̑šda plebiscit |
| 3PL: | plebiscitə̑št | ə̑št plebiscit |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plebiscitenam | plebisciten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | plebiscitenat | plebisciten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | plebisciten | plebisciten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | plebiscitenna | plebisciten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | plebiscitenda | plebisciten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | plebiscitenə̑t | plebisciten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plebiscitem ə̑l'e | om plebiscit ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | plebiscitet ə̑l'e | ot plebiscit ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | plebiscita ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš plebiscit ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | plebiscitena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na plebiscit ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | plebisciteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da plebiscit ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | plebiscitat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t plebiscit ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plebiscitem ulmaš | om plebiscit ulmaš |
| 2SG: | plebiscitet ulmaš | ot plebiscit ulmaš |
| 3SG: | plebiscita ulmaš | ok/ogeš plebiscit ulmaš |
| 1PL: | plebiscitena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na plebiscit ulmaš |
| 2PL: | plebisciteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da plebiscit ulmaš |
| 3PL: | plebiscitat ulmaš | ogə̑t plebiscit ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plebiscitenam ə̑l'e | plebisciten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | plebiscitenat ə̑l'e | plebisciten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | plebisciten ə̑l'e | plebisciten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | plebiscitenna ə̑l'e | plebisciten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | plebiscitenda ə̑l'e | plebisciten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | plebisciten ə̑l'e | plebisciten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plebiscitenam ulmaš | plebisciten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | plebiscitenat ulmaš | plebisciten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | plebisciten ulmaš | plebisciten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | plebiscitenna ulmaš | plebisciten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | plebiscitenda ulmaš | plebisciten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | plebisciten ulmaš | plebisciten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | plebiscit | it plebiscit |
| 3SG: | plebiscitše | ə̑nže plebiscit |
| 1PL: | (plebiscitena) | (ona/ogə̑na plebiscit) |
| 2PL: | plebiscitsa | ida plebiscit |
| 3PL: | plebiscitə̑št | ə̑nə̑št plebiscit |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plebiscitnem | ə̑nem plebiscit |
| 2SG: | plebiscitnet | ə̑net plebiscit |
| 3SG: | plebiscitneže | ə̑než plebiscit |
| 1PL: | plebiscitnena | ə̑nena plebiscit |
| 2PL: | plebiscitneda | ə̑neda plebiscit |
| 3PL: | plebiscitnešt | ə̑nešt plebiscit |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | plebiscitnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem plebiscit ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | plebiscitnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net plebiscit ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | plebiscitneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než plebiscit ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | plebiscitnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena plebiscit ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | plebiscitneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda plebiscit ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | plebiscitnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt plebiscit ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | plebiscitnet ulmaš | ə̑net plebiscit ulmaš |
| 3SG: | plebiscitneže ulmaš | ə̑než plebiscit ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | plebiscitneda ulmaš | ə̑neda plebiscit ulmaš |
| 3PL: | plebiscitnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt plebiscit ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | plebiscitaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | plebiscitman |
| Active participle: | plebiscitše |
| Passive participle: | plebiscitme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | plebiscitšaš |
| Negative participle: | plebiscitdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | plebisciten |
| Negative gerund: | plebiscitde |
| Gerund of prior action: | plebiscitmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | plebiscitmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | plebiscitšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | plebiscitmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | plebiscitdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||