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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | poβozka |
Genitive: | poβozkan |
Dative: | poβozkalan |
Accusative: | poβozkam |
Comparative: | poβozkala |
Comitative: | poβozkage |
Inessive: | poβozkašte |
Illative: | poβozkaš(ke) |
Lative: | poβozkaš |
1SG: | poβozkam |
2SG: | poβozkat |
3SG: | poβozkaž(e) |
1PL: | poβozkana |
2PL: | poβozkada |
3PL: | poβozkašt |
Plural (1): | poβozka-βlak |
Plural (2): | poβozka-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | poβozkala |
Sociative Plural: | poβozkamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | poβozkam | poβozka-βlak | poβozka-βlakem, poβozkam-βlak |
Genitive: | poβozkamə̑n | poβozka-βlakə̑n | poβozka-βlakemə̑n, poβozkam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | poβozkamlan, poβozkalanem | poβozka-βlaklan | poβozka-βlakemlan, poβozkam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | poβozkamə̑m | poβozka-βlakə̑m | poβozka-βlakemə̑m, poβozkam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | poβozkamla, poβozkalam | poβozka-βlakla | poβozka-βlakemla, poβozkam-βlakla |
Comitative: | poβozkamge | poβozka-βlakge | poβozka-βlakemge, poβozkam-βlakge |
Inessive: | poβozkaštem | poβozka-βlakə̑šte | poβozka-βlakə̑štem, poβozkam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | poβozkaškem | poβozka-βlakə̑š(ke) | poβozka-βlakə̑škem, poβozkam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | poβozkašem | poβozka-βlakeš | poβozka-βlakešem, poβozkam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |