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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | porananem | om poranan |
| 2SG: | porananet | ot poranan |
| 3SG: | poranana | ok/ogeʃ poranan |
| 1PL: | porananena | ona/ogəna poranan |
| 2PL: | porananeda | oda/ogəda poranan |
| 3PL: | porananat | ogət poranan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | porananəʃəm | ʃəm poranan |
| 2SG: | porananəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ poranan |
| 3SG: | porananəʃ | əʃ poranan |
| 1PL: | porananəʃna | əʃna poranan |
| 2PL: | porananəʃda | əʃda poranan |
| 3PL: | porananəʃt | əʃt poranan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | porananenam | porananen oməl |
| 2SG: | porananenat | porananen otəl |
| 3SG: | porananen | porananen ogəl |
| 1PL: | porananenːa | porananen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | porananenda | porananen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | porananenət | porananen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | porananem əʎe | om poranan əʎe |
| 2SG: | porananet əʎe | ot poranan əʎe |
| 3SG: | poranana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ poranan əʎe |
| 1PL: | porananena əʎe | ona/ogəna poranan əʎe |
| 2PL: | porananeda əʎe | oda/ogəda poranan əʎe |
| 3PL: | porananat əʎe | ogət poranan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | porananem ulmaʃ | om poranan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | porananet ulmaʃ | ot poranan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | poranana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ poranan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | porananena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna poranan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | porananeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda poranan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | porananat ulmaʃ | ogət poranan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | porananenam əʎe | porananen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | porananenat əʎe | porananen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | porananen əʎe | porananen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | porananenːa əʎe | porananen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | porananenda əʎe | porananen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | porananen əʎe | porananen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | porananenam ulmaʃ | porananen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | porananenat ulmaʃ | porananen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | porananen ulmaʃ | porananen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | porananenːa ulmaʃ | porananen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | porananenda ulmaʃ | porananen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | porananen ulmaʃ | porananen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | poranan | it poranan |
| 3SG: | porananʒe | ənʒe poranan |
| 1PL: | (porananena) | (ona/ogəna poranan) |
| 2PL: | porananza | ida poranan |
| 3PL: | porananəʃt | ənəʃt poranan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | porananːem | ənem poranan |
| 2SG: | porananːet | ənet poranan |
| 3SG: | porananːeʒe | əneʒ poranan |
| 1PL: | porananːena | ənena poranan |
| 2PL: | porananːeda | əneda poranan |
| 3PL: | porananːeʃt | əneʃt poranan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | porananːem əʎe | ənem poranan əʎe |
| 2SG: | porananːena əʎe | ənet poranan əʎe |
| 3SG: | porananːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ poranan əʎe |
| 1PL: | porananːena əʎe | ənena poranan əʎe |
| 2PL: | porananːeda əʎe | əneda poranan əʎe |
| 3PL: | porananːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt poranan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | porananːet ulmaʃ | ənet poranan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | porananːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ poranan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | porananːeda ulmaʃ | əneda poranan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | porananːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt poranan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | porananaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | porananman |
| Active participle: | porananʃe |
| Passive participle: | porananme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | porananʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | poranandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | porananen |
| Negative gerund: | poranande |
| Gerund of prior action: | porananmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | porananmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | porananʃəla |
| Nominalization: | porananmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | poranandəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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