Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ○ First ● Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:poranemom poran
2SG:poranetot poran
3SG:poranaok/ogeš poran
1PL:poranenaona/ogə̑na poran
2PL:poranedaoda/ogə̑da poran
3PL:poranatogə̑t poran

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:poranə̑šə̑mšə̑m poran
2SG:poranə̑šə̑č́šə̑č́ poran
3SG:poranə̑šə̑š poran
1PL:poranə̑šnaə̑šna poran
2PL:poranə̑šdaə̑šda poran
3PL:poranə̑štə̑št poran

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:poranenamporanen omə̑l
2SG:poranenatporanen otə̑l
3SG:poranenporanen ogə̑l
1PL:poranennaporanen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:poranendaporanen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:poranenə̑tporanen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:poranem ə̑l'eom poran ə̑l'e
2SG:poranet ə̑l'eot poran ə̑l'e
3SG:porana ə̑l'eok/ogeš poran ə̑l'e
1PL:poranena ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na poran ə̑l'e
2PL:poraneda ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da poran ə̑l'e
3PL:poranat ə̑l'eogə̑t poran ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:poranem ulmašom poran ulmaš
2SG:poranet ulmašot poran ulmaš
3SG:porana ulmašok/ogeš poran ulmaš
1PL:poranena ulmašona/ogə̑na poran ulmaš
2PL:poraneda ulmašoda/ogə̑da poran ulmaš
3PL:poranat ulmašogə̑t poran ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:poranenam ə̑l'eporanen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:poranenat ə̑l'eporanen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:poranen ə̑l'eporanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:poranenna ə̑l'eporanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:poranenda ə̑l'eporanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:poranen ə̑l'eporanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:poranenam ulmašporanen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:poranenat ulmašporanen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:poranen ulmašporanen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:poranenna ulmašporanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:poranenda ulmašporanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:poranen ulmašporanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:poranit poran
3SG:poranžeə̑nže poran
1PL:(poranena)(ona/ogə̑na poran)
2PL:poranzaida poran
3PL:poranə̑štə̑nə̑št poran

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:porannemə̑nem poran
2SG:porannetə̑net poran
3SG:porannežeə̑než poran
1PL:porannenaə̑nena poran
2PL:porannedaə̑neda poran
3PL:poranneštə̑nešt poran

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:porannem ə̑l'eə̑nem poran ə̑l'e
2SG:porannena ə̑l'eə̑net poran ə̑l'e
3SG:poranneže ə̑l'eə̑než poran ə̑l'e
1PL:porannena ə̑l'eə̑nena poran ə̑l'e
2PL:poranneda ə̑l'eə̑neda poran ə̑l'e
3PL:porannešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt poran ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:porannet ulmašə̑net poran ulmaš
3SG:poranneže ulmašə̑než poran ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:poranneda ulmašə̑neda poran ulmaš
3PL:porannešt ulmašə̑nešt poran ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:poranaš
Necessitive infinitive:poranman
Active participle:poranše
Passive participle:poranme
Future-necessitive participle:poranšaš
Negative participle:porandə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:poranen
Negative gerund:porande
Gerund of prior action:poranmek(e)
Gerund of future action:poranmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:poranšə̑la
Nominalization:poranmaš
Negative nominalization:porandə̑maš


Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies Logo of Kone Foundation Logo of LMU
Last update: 11 September 2024
Accessibility statement (German)