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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | postojannə̑jem | om postojannə̑j |
| 2SG: | postojannə̑jet | ot postojannə̑j |
| 3SG: | postojannə̑ja | ok/ogeš postojannə̑j |
| 1PL: | postojannə̑jena | ona/ogə̑na postojannə̑j |
| 2PL: | postojannə̑jeda | oda/ogə̑da postojannə̑j |
| 3PL: | postojannə̑jat | ogə̑t postojannə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | postojannə̑jə̑šə̑m | šə̑m postojannə̑j |
| 2SG: | postojannə̑jə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ postojannə̑j |
| 3SG: | postojannə̑jə̑š | ə̑š postojannə̑j |
| 1PL: | postojannə̑jə̑šna | ə̑šna postojannə̑j |
| 2PL: | postojannə̑jə̑šda | ə̑šda postojannə̑j |
| 3PL: | postojannə̑jə̑št | ə̑št postojannə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | postojannə̑jenam | postojannə̑jen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | postojannə̑jenat | postojannə̑jen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | postojannə̑jen | postojannə̑jen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | postojannə̑jenna | postojannə̑jen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | postojannə̑jenda | postojannə̑jen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | postojannə̑jenə̑t | postojannə̑jen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | postojannə̑jem ə̑l'e | om postojannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | postojannə̑jet ə̑l'e | ot postojannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | postojannə̑ja ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš postojannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | postojannə̑jena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na postojannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | postojannə̑jeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da postojannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | postojannə̑jat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t postojannə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | postojannə̑jem ulmaš | om postojannə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | postojannə̑jet ulmaš | ot postojannə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | postojannə̑ja ulmaš | ok/ogeš postojannə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | postojannə̑jena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na postojannə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | postojannə̑jeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da postojannə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | postojannə̑jat ulmaš | ogə̑t postojannə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | postojannə̑jenam ə̑l'e | postojannə̑jen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | postojannə̑jenat ə̑l'e | postojannə̑jen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | postojannə̑jen ə̑l'e | postojannə̑jen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | postojannə̑jenna ə̑l'e | postojannə̑jen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | postojannə̑jenda ə̑l'e | postojannə̑jen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | postojannə̑jen ə̑l'e | postojannə̑jen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | postojannə̑jenam ulmaš | postojannə̑jen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | postojannə̑jenat ulmaš | postojannə̑jen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | postojannə̑jen ulmaš | postojannə̑jen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | postojannə̑jenna ulmaš | postojannə̑jen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | postojannə̑jenda ulmaš | postojannə̑jen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | postojannə̑jen ulmaš | postojannə̑jen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | postojannə̑j | it postojannə̑j |
| 3SG: | postojannə̑jže | ə̑nže postojannə̑j |
| 1PL: | (postojannə̑jena) | (ona/ogə̑na postojannə̑j) |
| 2PL: | postojannə̑jza | ida postojannə̑j |
| 3PL: | postojannə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št postojannə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | postojannə̑jnem | ə̑nem postojannə̑j |
| 2SG: | postojannə̑jnet | ə̑net postojannə̑j |
| 3SG: | postojannə̑jneže | ə̑než postojannə̑j |
| 1PL: | postojannə̑jnena | ə̑nena postojannə̑j |
| 2PL: | postojannə̑jneda | ə̑neda postojannə̑j |
| 3PL: | postojannə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt postojannə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | postojannə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem postojannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | postojannə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net postojannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | postojannə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než postojannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | postojannə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena postojannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | postojannə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda postojannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | postojannə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt postojannə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | postojannə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net postojannə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | postojannə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než postojannə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | postojannə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda postojannə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | postojannə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt postojannə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | postojannə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | postojannə̑jman |
| Active participle: | postojannə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | postojannə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | postojannə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | postojannə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | postojannə̑jen |
| Negative gerund: | postojannə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | postojannə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | postojannə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | postojannə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | postojannə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | postojannə̑jdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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