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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | posəlke |
Genitive: | posəlken |
Dative: | posəlkelan |
Accusative: | posəlkem |
Comparative: | posəlkela |
Comitative: | posəlkege |
Inessive: | posəlkeʃte |
Illative: | posəlkeʃ(ke) |
Lative: | posəlkeʃ |
1SG: | posəlkem |
2SG: | posəlket |
3SG: | posəlkeʒ(e) |
1PL: | posəlkena |
2PL: | posəlkeda |
3PL: | posəlkeʃt |
Plural (1): | posəlke-βlak |
Plural (2): | posəlke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | posəlkela |
Sociative Plural: | posəlkemət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | posəlkem | posəlke-βlak | posəlke-βlakem, posəlkem-βlak |
Genitive: | posəlkemən | posəlke-βlakən | posəlke-βlakemən, posəlkem-βlakən |
Dative: | posəlkemlan, posəlkelanem | posəlke-βlaklan | posəlke-βlakemlan, posəlkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | posəlkeməm | posəlke-βlakəm | posəlke-βlakeməm, posəlkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | posəlkemla, posəlkelam | posəlke-βlakla | posəlke-βlakemla, posəlkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | posəlkemge | posəlke-βlakge | posəlke-βlakemge, posəlkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | posəlkeʃtem | posəlke-βlakəʃte | posəlke-βlakəʃtem, posəlkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | posəlkeʃkem | posəlke-βlakəʃ(ke) | posəlke-βlakəʃkem, posəlkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | posəlkeʃem | posəlke-βlakeʃ | posəlke-βlakeʃem, posəlkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |