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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | poβest' |
Genitive: | poβest'ə̑n |
Dative: | poβest'lan |
Accusative: | poβest'ə̑m |
Comparative: | poβest'la |
Comitative: | poβest'ge |
Inessive: | poβest'ə̑šte |
Illative: | poβest'ə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | poβest'eš |
1SG: | poβest'em |
2SG: | poβest'et |
3SG: | poβest'še |
1PL: | poβest'na |
2PL: | poβest'da |
3PL: | poβest'ə̑št |
Plural (1): | poβest'-βlak |
Plural (2): | poβest'-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | poβest'la |
Sociative Plural: | poβest'mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | poβest'em | poβest'-βlak | poβest'-βlakem, poβest'em-βlak |
Genitive: | poβest'emə̑n | poβest'-βlakə̑n | poβest'-βlakemə̑n, poβest'em-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | poβest'emlan, poβest'lanem | poβest'-βlaklan | poβest'-βlakemlan, poβest'em-βlaklan |
Accusative: | poβest'emə̑m | poβest'-βlakə̑m | poβest'-βlakemə̑m, poβest'em-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | poβest'emla, poβest'lam | poβest'-βlakla | poβest'-βlakemla, poβest'em-βlakla |
Comitative: | poβest'emge | poβest'-βlakge | poβest'-βlakemge, poβest'em-βlakge |
Inessive: | poβest'ə̑štem | poβest'-βlakə̑šte | poβest'-βlakə̑štem, poβest'em-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | poβest'ə̑škem | poβest'-βlakə̑š(ke) | poβest'-βlakə̑škem, poβest'em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | poβest'ešem | poβest'-βlakeš | poβest'-βlakešem, poβest'em-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |