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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjem | om pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjet | ot pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəja | ok/ogeʃ pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjena | ona/ogəna pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjeda | oda/ogəda pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjat | ogət pot͡ɕβenːəj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjəʃəm | ʃəm pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjəʃ | əʃ pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjəʃna | əʃna pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjəʃda | əʃda pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjəʃt | əʃt pot͡ɕβenːəj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjenam | pot͡ɕβenːəjen oməl |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjenat | pot͡ɕβenːəjen otəl |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjen | pot͡ɕβenːəjen ogəl |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjenːa | pot͡ɕβenːəjen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjenda | pot͡ɕβenːəjen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjenət | pot͡ɕβenːəjen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjem əʎe | om pot͡ɕβenːəj əʎe |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjet əʎe | ot pot͡ɕβenːəj əʎe |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəja əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pot͡ɕβenːəj əʎe |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjena əʎe | ona/ogəna pot͡ɕβenːəj əʎe |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjeda əʎe | oda/ogəda pot͡ɕβenːəj əʎe |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjat əʎe | ogət pot͡ɕβenːəj əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjem ulmaʃ | om pot͡ɕβenːəj ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjet ulmaʃ | ot pot͡ɕβenːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəja ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pot͡ɕβenːəj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pot͡ɕβenːəj ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pot͡ɕβenːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjat ulmaʃ | ogət pot͡ɕβenːəj ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjenam əʎe | pot͡ɕβenːəjen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjenat əʎe | pot͡ɕβenːəjen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjen əʎe | pot͡ɕβenːəjen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjenːa əʎe | pot͡ɕβenːəjen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjenda əʎe | pot͡ɕβenːəjen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjen əʎe | pot͡ɕβenːəjen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjenam ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕβenːəjen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjenat ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕβenːəjen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjen ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕβenːəjen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjenːa ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕβenːəjen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjenda ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕβenːəjen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjen ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕβenːəjen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəj | it pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjʒe | ənʒe pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 1PL: | (pot͡ɕβenːəjena) | (ona/ogəna pot͡ɕβenːəj) |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjza | ida pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjəʃt | ənəʃt pot͡ɕβenːəj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjnem | ənem pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjnet | ənet pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjneʒe | əneʒ pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjnena | ənena pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjneda | əneda pot͡ɕβenːəj |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjneʃt | əneʃt pot͡ɕβenːəj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjnem əʎe | ənem pot͡ɕβenːəj əʎe |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjnena əʎe | ənet pot͡ɕβenːəj əʎe |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pot͡ɕβenːəj əʎe |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjnena əʎe | ənena pot͡ɕβenːəj əʎe |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjneda əʎe | əneda pot͡ɕβenːəj əʎe |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pot͡ɕβenːəj əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjnet ulmaʃ | ənet pot͡ɕβenːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕβenːəjneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pot͡ɕβenːəj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjneda ulmaʃ | əneda pot͡ɕβenːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕβenːəjneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pot͡ɕβenːəj ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pot͡ɕβenːəjaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pot͡ɕβenːəjman |
| Active participle: | pot͡ɕβenːəjʃe |
| Passive participle: | pot͡ɕβenːəjme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pot͡ɕβenːəjʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pot͡ɕβenːəjdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pot͡ɕβenːəjen |
| Negative gerund: | pot͡ɕβenːəjde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pot͡ɕβenːəjmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pot͡ɕβenːəjmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pot͡ɕβenːəjʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pot͡ɕβenːəjmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pot͡ɕβenːəjdəmaʃ |
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