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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pot͡ɕkəʃ |
Genitive: | pot͡ɕkəʃən |
Dative: | pot͡ɕkəʃlan |
Accusative: | pot͡ɕkəʃəm |
Comparative: | pot͡ɕkəʃla |
Comitative: | pot͡ɕkəʃge |
Inessive: | pot͡ɕkəʃto, pot͡ɕkəʃəʃto |
Illative: | pot͡ɕkəʃko, pot͡ɕkəʃəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | pot͡ɕkəʃeʃ |
1SG: | pot͡ɕkəʃem |
2SG: | pot͡ɕkəʃet |
3SG: | pot͡ɕkəʃːo, pot͡ɕkəʃəʒ(o) |
1PL: | pot͡ɕkəʃna |
2PL: | pot͡ɕkəʃda |
3PL: | pot͡ɕkəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | pot͡ɕkəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pot͡ɕkəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | pot͡ɕkəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pot͡ɕkəʃem | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlak | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlakem, pot͡ɕkəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | pot͡ɕkəʃemən | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlakən | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlakemən, pot͡ɕkəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | pot͡ɕkəʃemlan, pot͡ɕkəʃlanem | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlaklan | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlakemlan, pot͡ɕkəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pot͡ɕkəʃeməm | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlakəm | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlakeməm, pot͡ɕkəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pot͡ɕkəʃemla, pot͡ɕkəʃlam | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlakla | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlakemla, pot͡ɕkəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pot͡ɕkəʃemge | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlakge | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlakemge, pot͡ɕkəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pot͡ɕkəʃtem, pot͡ɕkəʃəʃtem | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlakəʃte | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlakəʃtem, pot͡ɕkəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pot͡ɕkəʃkem, pot͡ɕkəʃəʃkem | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlakəʃkem, pot͡ɕkəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pot͡ɕkəʃeʃem | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlakeʃ | pot͡ɕkəʃ-βlakeʃem, pot͡ɕkəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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