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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | praβanem | om praβan |
| 2SG: | praβanet | ot praβan |
| 3SG: | praβana | ok/ogeš praβan |
| 1PL: | praβanena | ona/ogə̑na praβan |
| 2PL: | praβaneda | oda/ogə̑da praβan |
| 3PL: | praβanat | ogə̑t praβan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | praβanə̑šə̑m | šə̑m praβan |
| 2SG: | praβanə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ praβan |
| 3SG: | praβanə̑š | ə̑š praβan |
| 1PL: | praβanə̑šna | ə̑šna praβan |
| 2PL: | praβanə̑šda | ə̑šda praβan |
| 3PL: | praβanə̑št | ə̑št praβan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | praβanenam | praβanen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | praβanenat | praβanen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | praβanen | praβanen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | praβanenna | praβanen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | praβanenda | praβanen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | praβanenə̑t | praβanen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | praβanem ə̑l'e | om praβan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | praβanet ə̑l'e | ot praβan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | praβana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš praβan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | praβanena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na praβan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | praβaneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da praβan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | praβanat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t praβan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | praβanem ulmaš | om praβan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | praβanet ulmaš | ot praβan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | praβana ulmaš | ok/ogeš praβan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | praβanena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na praβan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | praβaneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da praβan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | praβanat ulmaš | ogə̑t praβan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | praβanenam ə̑l'e | praβanen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | praβanenat ə̑l'e | praβanen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | praβanen ə̑l'e | praβanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | praβanenna ə̑l'e | praβanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | praβanenda ə̑l'e | praβanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | praβanen ə̑l'e | praβanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | praβanenam ulmaš | praβanen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | praβanenat ulmaš | praβanen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | praβanen ulmaš | praβanen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | praβanenna ulmaš | praβanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | praβanenda ulmaš | praβanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | praβanen ulmaš | praβanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | praβan | it praβan |
| 3SG: | praβanže | ə̑nže praβan |
| 1PL: | (praβanena) | (ona/ogə̑na praβan) |
| 2PL: | praβanza | ida praβan |
| 3PL: | praβanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št praβan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | praβannem | ə̑nem praβan |
| 2SG: | praβannet | ə̑net praβan |
| 3SG: | praβanneže | ə̑než praβan |
| 1PL: | praβannena | ə̑nena praβan |
| 2PL: | praβanneda | ə̑neda praβan |
| 3PL: | praβannešt | ə̑nešt praβan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | praβannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem praβan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | praβannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net praβan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | praβanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než praβan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | praβannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena praβan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | praβanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda praβan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | praβannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt praβan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | praβannet ulmaš | ə̑net praβan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | praβanneže ulmaš | ə̑než praβan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | praβanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda praβan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | praβannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt praβan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | praβanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | praβanman |
| Active participle: | praβanše |
| Passive participle: | praβanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | praβanšaš |
| Negative participle: | praβandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | praβanen |
| Negative gerund: | praβande |
| Gerund of prior action: | praβanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | praβanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | praβanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | praβanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | praβandə̑maš |
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