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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | prat͡ɕam | om prat͡ɕa |
| 2SG: | prat͡ɕat | ot prat͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | prat͡ɕa | ok/ogeʃ prat͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | prat͡ɕana | ona/ogəna prat͡ɕa |
| 2PL: | prat͡ɕada | oda/ogəda prat͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | prat͡ɕat | ogət prat͡ɕa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | prat͡ɕaʃəm | ʃəm prat͡ɕa |
| 2SG: | prat͡ɕaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ prat͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | prat͡ɕaʃ | əʃ prat͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | prat͡ɕaʃna | əʃna prat͡ɕa |
| 2PL: | prat͡ɕaʃda | əʃda prat͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | prat͡ɕaʃt | əʃt prat͡ɕa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | prat͡ɕanam | prat͡ɕan oməl |
| 2SG: | prat͡ɕanat | prat͡ɕan otəl |
| 3SG: | prat͡ɕan | prat͡ɕan ogəl |
| 1PL: | prat͡ɕanːa | prat͡ɕan onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | prat͡ɕanda | prat͡ɕan odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | prat͡ɕanət | prat͡ɕan ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | prat͡ɕam əʎe | om prat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2SG: | prat͡ɕat əʎe | ot prat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3SG: | prat͡ɕa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ prat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 1PL: | prat͡ɕana əʎe | ona/ogəna prat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2PL: | prat͡ɕada əʎe | oda/ogəda prat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3PL: | prat͡ɕat əʎe | ogət prat͡ɕa əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | prat͡ɕam ulmaʃ | om prat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | prat͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ot prat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | prat͡ɕa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ prat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | prat͡ɕana ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna prat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | prat͡ɕada ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda prat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | prat͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ogət prat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | prat͡ɕanam əʎe | prat͡ɕan oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | prat͡ɕanat əʎe | prat͡ɕan otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | prat͡ɕan əʎe | prat͡ɕan ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | prat͡ɕanːa əʎe | prat͡ɕan onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | prat͡ɕanda əʎe | prat͡ɕan odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | prat͡ɕan əʎe | prat͡ɕan ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | prat͡ɕanam ulmaʃ | prat͡ɕan oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | prat͡ɕanat ulmaʃ | prat͡ɕan otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | prat͡ɕan ulmaʃ | prat͡ɕan ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | prat͡ɕanːa ulmaʃ | prat͡ɕan onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | prat͡ɕanda ulmaʃ | prat͡ɕan odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | prat͡ɕan ulmaʃ | prat͡ɕan ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | prat͡ɕa | it prat͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | prat͡ɕaʒe | ənʒe prat͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | (prat͡ɕana) | (ona/ogəna prat͡ɕa) |
| 2PL: | prat͡ɕaza | ida prat͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | prat͡ɕaʃt | ənəʃt prat͡ɕa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | prat͡ɕanem | ənem prat͡ɕa |
| 2SG: | prat͡ɕanet | ənet prat͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | prat͡ɕaneʒe | əneʒ prat͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | prat͡ɕanena | ənena prat͡ɕa |
| 2PL: | prat͡ɕaneda | əneda prat͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | prat͡ɕaneʃt | əneʃt prat͡ɕa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | prat͡ɕanem əʎe | ənem prat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2SG: | prat͡ɕanena əʎe | ənet prat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3SG: | prat͡ɕaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ prat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 1PL: | prat͡ɕanena əʎe | ənena prat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2PL: | prat͡ɕaneda əʎe | əneda prat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3PL: | prat͡ɕaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt prat͡ɕa əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | prat͡ɕanet ulmaʃ | ənet prat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | prat͡ɕaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ prat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | prat͡ɕaneda ulmaʃ | əneda prat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | prat͡ɕaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt prat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | prat͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | prat͡ɕaman |
| Active participle: | prat͡ɕaʃe |
| Passive participle: | prat͡ɕame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | prat͡ɕaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | prat͡ɕadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | prat͡ɕan |
| Negative gerund: | prat͡ɕade |
| Gerund of prior action: | prat͡ɕamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | prat͡ɕameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | prat͡ɕaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | prat͡ɕamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | prat͡ɕadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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