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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pretendentem | om pretendent |
| 2SG: | pretendentet | ot pretendent |
| 3SG: | pretendenta | ok/ogeš pretendent |
| 1PL: | pretendentena | ona/ogə̑na pretendent |
| 2PL: | pretendenteda | oda/ogə̑da pretendent |
| 3PL: | pretendentat | ogə̑t pretendent |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pretendentə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pretendent |
| 2SG: | pretendentə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pretendent |
| 3SG: | pretendentə̑š | ə̑š pretendent |
| 1PL: | pretendentə̑šna | ə̑šna pretendent |
| 2PL: | pretendentə̑šda | ə̑šda pretendent |
| 3PL: | pretendentə̑št | ə̑št pretendent |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pretendentenam | pretendenten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pretendentenat | pretendenten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pretendenten | pretendenten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pretendentenna | pretendenten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pretendentenda | pretendenten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pretendentenə̑t | pretendenten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pretendentem ə̑l'e | om pretendent ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pretendentet ə̑l'e | ot pretendent ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pretendenta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pretendent ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pretendentena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pretendent ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pretendenteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pretendent ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pretendentat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pretendent ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pretendentem ulmaš | om pretendent ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pretendentet ulmaš | ot pretendent ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pretendenta ulmaš | ok/ogeš pretendent ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pretendentena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pretendent ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pretendenteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pretendent ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pretendentat ulmaš | ogə̑t pretendent ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pretendentenam ə̑l'e | pretendenten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pretendentenat ə̑l'e | pretendenten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pretendenten ə̑l'e | pretendenten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pretendentenna ə̑l'e | pretendenten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pretendentenda ə̑l'e | pretendenten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pretendenten ə̑l'e | pretendenten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pretendentenam ulmaš | pretendenten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pretendentenat ulmaš | pretendenten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pretendenten ulmaš | pretendenten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pretendentenna ulmaš | pretendenten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pretendentenda ulmaš | pretendenten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pretendenten ulmaš | pretendenten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pretendent | it pretendent |
| 3SG: | pretendentše | ə̑nže pretendent |
| 1PL: | (pretendentena) | (ona/ogə̑na pretendent) |
| 2PL: | pretendentsa | ida pretendent |
| 3PL: | pretendentə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pretendent |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pretendentnem | ə̑nem pretendent |
| 2SG: | pretendentnet | ə̑net pretendent |
| 3SG: | pretendentneže | ə̑než pretendent |
| 1PL: | pretendentnena | ə̑nena pretendent |
| 2PL: | pretendentneda | ə̑neda pretendent |
| 3PL: | pretendentnešt | ə̑nešt pretendent |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pretendentnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pretendent ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pretendentnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pretendent ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pretendentneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pretendent ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pretendentnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pretendent ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pretendentneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pretendent ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pretendentnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pretendent ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pretendentnet ulmaš | ə̑net pretendent ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pretendentneže ulmaš | ə̑než pretendent ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pretendentneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pretendent ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pretendentnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pretendent ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pretendentaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pretendentman |
| Active participle: | pretendentše |
| Passive participle: | pretendentme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pretendentšaš |
| Negative participle: | pretendentdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pretendenten |
| Negative gerund: | pretendentde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pretendentmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pretendentmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pretendentšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pretendentmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pretendentdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||