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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | problemnə̑jem | om problemnə̑j |
| 2SG: | problemnə̑jet | ot problemnə̑j |
| 3SG: | problemnə̑ja | ok/ogeš problemnə̑j |
| 1PL: | problemnə̑jena | ona/ogə̑na problemnə̑j |
| 2PL: | problemnə̑jeda | oda/ogə̑da problemnə̑j |
| 3PL: | problemnə̑jat | ogə̑t problemnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | problemnə̑jə̑šə̑m | šə̑m problemnə̑j |
| 2SG: | problemnə̑jə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ problemnə̑j |
| 3SG: | problemnə̑jə̑š | ə̑š problemnə̑j |
| 1PL: | problemnə̑jə̑šna | ə̑šna problemnə̑j |
| 2PL: | problemnə̑jə̑šda | ə̑šda problemnə̑j |
| 3PL: | problemnə̑jə̑št | ə̑št problemnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | problemnə̑jenam | problemnə̑jen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | problemnə̑jenat | problemnə̑jen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | problemnə̑jen | problemnə̑jen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | problemnə̑jenna | problemnə̑jen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | problemnə̑jenda | problemnə̑jen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | problemnə̑jenə̑t | problemnə̑jen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | problemnə̑jem ə̑l'e | om problemnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | problemnə̑jet ə̑l'e | ot problemnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | problemnə̑ja ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš problemnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | problemnə̑jena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na problemnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | problemnə̑jeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da problemnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | problemnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t problemnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | problemnə̑jem ulmaš | om problemnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | problemnə̑jet ulmaš | ot problemnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | problemnə̑ja ulmaš | ok/ogeš problemnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | problemnə̑jena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na problemnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | problemnə̑jeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da problemnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | problemnə̑jat ulmaš | ogə̑t problemnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | problemnə̑jenam ə̑l'e | problemnə̑jen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | problemnə̑jenat ə̑l'e | problemnə̑jen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | problemnə̑jen ə̑l'e | problemnə̑jen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | problemnə̑jenna ə̑l'e | problemnə̑jen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | problemnə̑jenda ə̑l'e | problemnə̑jen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | problemnə̑jen ə̑l'e | problemnə̑jen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | problemnə̑jenam ulmaš | problemnə̑jen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | problemnə̑jenat ulmaš | problemnə̑jen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | problemnə̑jen ulmaš | problemnə̑jen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | problemnə̑jenna ulmaš | problemnə̑jen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | problemnə̑jenda ulmaš | problemnə̑jen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | problemnə̑jen ulmaš | problemnə̑jen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | problemnə̑j | it problemnə̑j |
| 3SG: | problemnə̑jže | ə̑nže problemnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (problemnə̑jena) | (ona/ogə̑na problemnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | problemnə̑jza | ida problemnə̑j |
| 3PL: | problemnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št problemnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | problemnə̑jnem | ə̑nem problemnə̑j |
| 2SG: | problemnə̑jnet | ə̑net problemnə̑j |
| 3SG: | problemnə̑jneže | ə̑než problemnə̑j |
| 1PL: | problemnə̑jnena | ə̑nena problemnə̑j |
| 2PL: | problemnə̑jneda | ə̑neda problemnə̑j |
| 3PL: | problemnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt problemnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | problemnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem problemnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | problemnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net problemnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | problemnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než problemnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | problemnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena problemnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | problemnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda problemnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | problemnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt problemnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | problemnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net problemnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | problemnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než problemnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | problemnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda problemnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | problemnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt problemnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | problemnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | problemnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | problemnə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | problemnə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | problemnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | problemnə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | problemnə̑jen |
| Negative gerund: | problemnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | problemnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | problemnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | problemnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | problemnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | problemnə̑jdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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