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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | protraβe |
Genitive: | protraβə̑n |
Dative: | protraβə̑lan |
Accusative: | protraβə̑m |
Comparative: | protraβə̑la |
Comitative: | protraβə̑ge |
Inessive: | protraβə̑šte |
Illative: | protraβə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | protraβeš |
1SG: | protraβem |
2SG: | protraβet |
3SG: | protraβə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | protraβə̑na |
2PL: | protraβə̑da |
3PL: | protraβə̑št |
Plural (1): | protraβe-βlak |
Plural (2): | protraβe-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | protraβə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | protraβə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | protraβem | protraβe-βlak | protraβe-βlakem, protraβem-βlak |
Genitive: | protraβemə̑n | protraβe-βlakə̑n | protraβe-βlakemə̑n, protraβem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | protraβemlan, protraβə̑lanem | protraβe-βlaklan | protraβe-βlakemlan, protraβem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | protraβemə̑m | protraβe-βlakə̑m | protraβe-βlakemə̑m, protraβem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | protraβemla, protraβə̑lam | protraβe-βlakla | protraβe-βlakemla, protraβem-βlakla |
Comitative: | protraβemge | protraβe-βlakge | protraβe-βlakemge, protraβem-βlakge |
Inessive: | protraβə̑štem | protraβe-βlakə̑šte | protraβe-βlakə̑štem, protraβem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | protraβə̑škem | protraβe-βlakə̑š(ke) | protraβe-βlakə̑škem, protraβem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | protraβešem | protraβe-βlakeš | protraβe-βlakešem, protraβem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |