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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pulβujβalem | om pulβujβal |
| 2SG: | pulβujβalet | ot pulβujβal |
| 3SG: | pulβujβala | ok/ogeš pulβujβal |
| 1PL: | pulβujβalena | ona/ogə̑na pulβujβal |
| 2PL: | pulβujβaleda | oda/ogə̑da pulβujβal |
| 3PL: | pulβujβalat | ogə̑t pulβujβal |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pulβujβalə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pulβujβal |
| 2SG: | pulβujβalə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pulβujβal |
| 3SG: | pulβujβalə̑š | ə̑š pulβujβal |
| 1PL: | pulβujβalə̑šna | ə̑šna pulβujβal |
| 2PL: | pulβujβalə̑šda | ə̑šda pulβujβal |
| 3PL: | pulβujβalə̑št | ə̑št pulβujβal |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pulβujβalenam | pulβujβalen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pulβujβalenat | pulβujβalen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pulβujβalen | pulβujβalen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pulβujβalenna | pulβujβalen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pulβujβalenda | pulβujβalen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pulβujβalenə̑t | pulβujβalen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pulβujβalem ə̑l'e | om pulβujβal ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pulβujβalet ə̑l'e | ot pulβujβal ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pulβujβala ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pulβujβal ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pulβujβalena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pulβujβal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pulβujβaleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pulβujβal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pulβujβalat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pulβujβal ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pulβujβalem ulmaš | om pulβujβal ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pulβujβalet ulmaš | ot pulβujβal ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pulβujβala ulmaš | ok/ogeš pulβujβal ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pulβujβalena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pulβujβal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pulβujβaleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pulβujβal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pulβujβalat ulmaš | ogə̑t pulβujβal ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pulβujβalenam ə̑l'e | pulβujβalen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pulβujβalenat ə̑l'e | pulβujβalen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pulβujβalen ə̑l'e | pulβujβalen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pulβujβalenna ə̑l'e | pulβujβalen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pulβujβalenda ə̑l'e | pulβujβalen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pulβujβalen ə̑l'e | pulβujβalen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pulβujβalenam ulmaš | pulβujβalen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pulβujβalenat ulmaš | pulβujβalen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pulβujβalen ulmaš | pulβujβalen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pulβujβalenna ulmaš | pulβujβalen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pulβujβalenda ulmaš | pulβujβalen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pulβujβalen ulmaš | pulβujβalen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pulβujβal | it pulβujβal |
| 3SG: | pulβujβalže | ə̑nže pulβujβal |
| 1PL: | (pulβujβalena) | (ona/ogə̑na pulβujβal) |
| 2PL: | pulβujβalza | ida pulβujβal |
| 3PL: | pulβujβalə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pulβujβal |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pulβujβalnem | ə̑nem pulβujβal |
| 2SG: | pulβujβalnet | ə̑net pulβujβal |
| 3SG: | pulβujβalneže | ə̑než pulβujβal |
| 1PL: | pulβujβalnena | ə̑nena pulβujβal |
| 2PL: | pulβujβalneda | ə̑neda pulβujβal |
| 3PL: | pulβujβalnešt | ə̑nešt pulβujβal |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pulβujβalnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pulβujβal ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pulβujβalnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pulβujβal ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pulβujβalneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pulβujβal ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pulβujβalnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pulβujβal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pulβujβalneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pulβujβal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pulβujβalnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pulβujβal ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pulβujβalnet ulmaš | ə̑net pulβujβal ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pulβujβalneže ulmaš | ə̑než pulβujβal ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pulβujβalneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pulβujβal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pulβujβalnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pulβujβal ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pulβujβalaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pulβujβalman |
| Active participle: | pulβujβalše |
| Passive participle: | pulβujβalme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pulβujβalšaš |
| Negative participle: | pulβujβaldə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pulβujβalen |
| Negative gerund: | pulβujβalde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pulβujβalmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pulβujβalmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pulβujβalšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pulβujβalmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pulβujβaldə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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