www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | punan |
Genitive: | punanə̑n |
Dative: | punanlan |
Accusative: | punanə̑m |
Comparative: | punanla |
Comitative: | punange |
Inessive: | punanə̑šte |
Illative: | punanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | punaneš |
1SG: | punanem |
2SG: | punanet |
3SG: | punanže |
1PL: | punanna |
2PL: | punanda |
3PL: | punanə̑št |
Plural (1): | punan-βlak |
Plural (2): | punan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | punanla |
Sociative Plural: | punanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | punanem | punan-βlak | punan-βlakem, punanem-βlak |
Genitive: | punanemə̑n | punan-βlakə̑n | punan-βlakemə̑n, punanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | punanemlan, punanlanem | punan-βlaklan | punan-βlakemlan, punanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | punanemə̑m | punan-βlakə̑m | punan-βlakemə̑m, punanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | punanemla, punanlam | punan-βlakla | punan-βlakemla, punanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | punanemge | punan-βlakge | punan-βlakemge, punanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | punanə̑štem | punan-βlakə̑šte | punan-βlakə̑štem, punanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | punanə̑škem | punan-βlakə̑š(ke) | punan-βlakə̑škem, punanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | punanešem | punan-βlakeš | punan-βlakešem, punanem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын идым тылзын 1-ше кечыштыже Доступность нерген увертарымаш (немычла) |