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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | punč́almut |
Genitive: | punč́almutə̑n |
Dative: | punč́almutlan |
Accusative: | punč́almutə̑m |
Comparative: | punč́almutla |
Comitative: | punč́almutge |
Inessive: | punč́almutə̑što |
Illative: | punč́almutə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | punč́almuteš |
1SG: | punč́almutem |
2SG: | punč́almutet |
3SG: | punč́almutšo |
1PL: | punč́almutna |
2PL: | punč́almutda |
3PL: | punč́almutə̑št |
Plural (1): | punč́almut-βlak |
Plural (2): | punč́almut-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | punč́almutla |
Sociative Plural: | punč́almutmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | punč́almutem | punč́almut-βlak | punč́almut-βlakem, punč́almutem-βlak |
Genitive: | punč́almutemə̑n | punč́almut-βlakə̑n | punč́almut-βlakemə̑n, punč́almutem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | punč́almutemlan, punč́almutlanem | punč́almut-βlaklan | punč́almut-βlakemlan, punč́almutem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | punč́almutemə̑m | punč́almut-βlakə̑m | punč́almut-βlakemə̑m, punč́almutem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | punč́almutemla, punč́almutlam | punč́almut-βlakla | punč́almut-βlakemla, punč́almutem-βlakla |
Comitative: | punč́almutemge | punč́almut-βlakge | punč́almut-βlakemge, punč́almutem-βlakge |
Inessive: | punč́almutə̑štem | punč́almut-βlakə̑šte | punč́almut-βlakə̑štem, punč́almutem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | punč́almutə̑škem | punč́almut-βlakə̑š(ke) | punč́almut-βlakə̑škem, punč́almutem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | punč́almutešem | punč́almut-βlakeš | punč́almut-βlakešem, punč́almutem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |