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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | punč́ežtarə̑maš |
Genitive: | punč́ežtarə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | punč́ežtarə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | punč́ežtarə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | punč́ežtarə̑mašla |
Comitative: | punč́ežtarə̑mašge |
Inessive: | punč́ežtarə̑mašte, punč́ežtarə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | punč́ežtarə̑maške, punč́ežtarə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | punč́ežtarə̑mašeš |
1SG: | punč́ežtarə̑mašem |
2SG: | punč́ežtarə̑mašet |
3SG: | punč́ežtarə̑mašše, punč́ežtarə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | punč́ežtarə̑mašna |
2PL: | punč́ežtarə̑mašda |
3PL: | punč́ežtarə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | punč́ežtarə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | punč́ežtarə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | punč́ežtarə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | punč́ežtarə̑mašem | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlak | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlakem, punč́ežtarə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | punč́ežtarə̑mašemə̑n | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlakə̑n | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, punč́ežtarə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | punč́ežtarə̑mašemlan, punč́ežtarə̑mašlanem | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlaklan | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlakemlan, punč́ežtarə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | punč́ežtarə̑mašemə̑m | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlakə̑m | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, punč́ežtarə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | punč́ežtarə̑mašemla, punč́ežtarə̑mašlam | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlakla | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlakemla, punč́ežtarə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | punč́ežtarə̑mašemge | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlakge | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlakemge, punč́ežtarə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | punč́ežtarə̑maštem, punč́ežtarə̑mašə̑štem | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, punč́ežtarə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | punč́ežtarə̑maškem, punč́ežtarə̑mašə̑škem | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, punč́ežtarə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | punč́ežtarə̑mašešem | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlakeš | punč́ežtarə̑maš-βlakešem, punč́ežtarə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |