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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | пупаша |
Genitive: | пупашан |
Dative: | пупашалан |
Accusative: | пупашам |
Comparative: | пупашала |
Comitative: | пупашаге |
Inessive: | пупашаште |
Illative: | пупашаш(ке) |
Lative: | пупашаш |
1SG: | пупашам |
2SG: | пупашат |
3SG: | пупашаж(е) |
1PL: | пупашана |
2PL: | пупашада |
3PL: | пупашашт |
Plural (1): | пупаша-влак |
Plural (2): | пупаша-шамыч |
Short Plural: | пупашала |
Sociative Plural: | пупашамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | пупашам | пупаша-влак | пупаша-влакем, пупашам-влак |
Genitive: | пупашамын | пупаша-влакын | пупаша-влакемын, пупашам-влакын |
Dative: | пупашамлан, пупашаланем | пупаша-влаклан | пупаша-влакемлан, пупашам-влаклан |
Accusative: | пупашамым | пупаша-влакым | пупаша-влакемым, пупашам-влакым |
Comparative: | пупашамла, пупашалам | пупаша-влакла | пупаша-влакемла, пупашам-влакла |
Comitative: | пупашамге | пупаша-влакге | пупаша-влакемге, пупашам-влакге |
Inessive: | пупашаштем | пупаша-влакыште | пупаша-влакыштем, пупашам-влакыште |
Illative: | пупашашкем | пупаша-влакыш(ке) | пупаша-влакышкем, пупашам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | пупашашем | пупаша-влакеш | пупаша-влакешем, пупашам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |