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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | puraβol |
Genitive: | puraβolən |
Dative: | puraβolːan |
Accusative: | puraβoləm |
Comparative: | puraβolːa |
Comitative: | puraβolge |
Inessive: | puraβoləʃto |
Illative: | puraβoləʃ(ko) |
Lative: | puraβoleʃ |
1SG: | puraβolem |
2SG: | puraβolet |
3SG: | puraβolʒo |
1PL: | puraβolna |
2PL: | puraβolda |
3PL: | puraβoləʃt |
Plural (1): | puraβol-βlak |
Plural (2): | puraβol-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | puraβolːa |
Sociative Plural: | puraβolmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | puraβolem | puraβol-βlak | puraβol-βlakem, puraβolem-βlak |
Genitive: | puraβolemən | puraβol-βlakən | puraβol-βlakemən, puraβolem-βlakən |
Dative: | puraβolemlan, puraβolːanem | puraβol-βlaklan | puraβol-βlakemlan, puraβolem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | puraβoleməm | puraβol-βlakəm | puraβol-βlakeməm, puraβolem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | puraβolemla, puraβolːam | puraβol-βlakla | puraβol-βlakemla, puraβolem-βlakla |
Comitative: | puraβolemge | puraβol-βlakge | puraβol-βlakemge, puraβolem-βlakge |
Inessive: | puraβoləʃtem | puraβol-βlakəʃte | puraβol-βlakəʃtem, puraβolem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | puraβoləʃkem | puraβol-βlakəʃ(ke) | puraβol-βlakəʃkem, puraβolem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | puraβoleʃem | puraβol-βlakeʃ | puraβol-βlakeʃem, puraβolem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |