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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | putilkam | om putilka |
| 2SG: | putilkat | ot putilka |
| 3SG: | putilka | ok/ogeʃ putilka |
| 1PL: | putilkana | ona/ogəna putilka |
| 2PL: | putilkada | oda/ogəda putilka |
| 3PL: | putilkat | ogət putilka |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | putilkaʃəm | ʃəm putilka |
| 2SG: | putilkaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ putilka |
| 3SG: | putilkaʃ | əʃ putilka |
| 1PL: | putilkaʃna | əʃna putilka |
| 2PL: | putilkaʃda | əʃda putilka |
| 3PL: | putilkaʃt | əʃt putilka |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | putilkanam | putilkan oməl |
| 2SG: | putilkanat | putilkan otəl |
| 3SG: | putilkan | putilkan ogəl |
| 1PL: | putilkanːa | putilkan onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | putilkanda | putilkan odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | putilkanət | putilkan ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | putilkam əʎe | om putilka əʎe |
| 2SG: | putilkat əʎe | ot putilka əʎe |
| 3SG: | putilka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ putilka əʎe |
| 1PL: | putilkana əʎe | ona/ogəna putilka əʎe |
| 2PL: | putilkada əʎe | oda/ogəda putilka əʎe |
| 3PL: | putilkat əʎe | ogət putilka əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | putilkam ulmaʃ | om putilka ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | putilkat ulmaʃ | ot putilka ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | putilka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ putilka ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | putilkana ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna putilka ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | putilkada ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda putilka ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | putilkat ulmaʃ | ogət putilka ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | putilkanam əʎe | putilkan oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | putilkanat əʎe | putilkan otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | putilkan əʎe | putilkan ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | putilkanːa əʎe | putilkan onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | putilkanda əʎe | putilkan odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | putilkan əʎe | putilkan ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | putilkanam ulmaʃ | putilkan oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | putilkanat ulmaʃ | putilkan otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | putilkan ulmaʃ | putilkan ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | putilkanːa ulmaʃ | putilkan onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | putilkanda ulmaʃ | putilkan odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | putilkan ulmaʃ | putilkan ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | putilka | it putilka |
| 3SG: | putilkaʒe | ənʒe putilka |
| 1PL: | (putilkana) | (ona/ogəna putilka) |
| 2PL: | putilkaza | ida putilka |
| 3PL: | putilkaʃt | ənəʃt putilka |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | putilkanem | ənem putilka |
| 2SG: | putilkanet | ənet putilka |
| 3SG: | putilkaneʒe | əneʒ putilka |
| 1PL: | putilkanena | ənena putilka |
| 2PL: | putilkaneda | əneda putilka |
| 3PL: | putilkaneʃt | əneʃt putilka |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | putilkanem əʎe | ənem putilka əʎe |
| 2SG: | putilkanena əʎe | ənet putilka əʎe |
| 3SG: | putilkaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ putilka əʎe |
| 1PL: | putilkanena əʎe | ənena putilka əʎe |
| 2PL: | putilkaneda əʎe | əneda putilka əʎe |
| 3PL: | putilkaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt putilka əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | putilkanet ulmaʃ | ənet putilka ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | putilkaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ putilka ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | putilkaneda ulmaʃ | əneda putilka ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | putilkaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt putilka ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | putilkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | putilkaman |
| Active participle: | putilkaʃe |
| Passive participle: | putilkame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | putilkaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | putilkadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | putilkan |
| Negative gerund: | putilkade |
| Gerund of prior action: | putilkamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | putilkameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | putilkaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | putilkamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | putilkadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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