 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́aŋem | om puč́aŋe |
| 2SG: | puč́aŋet | ot puč́aŋe |
| 3SG: | puč́aŋa | ok/ogeš puč́aŋe |
| 1PL: | puč́aŋena | ona/ogə̑na puč́aŋe |
| 2PL: | puč́aŋeda | oda/ogə̑da puč́aŋe |
| 3PL: | puč́aŋat | ogə̑t puč́aŋe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́aŋə̑šə̑m | šə̑m puč́aŋe |
| 2SG: | puč́aŋə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ puč́aŋe |
| 3SG: | puč́aŋə̑š | ə̑š puč́aŋe |
| 1PL: | puč́aŋə̑šna | ə̑šna puč́aŋe |
| 2PL: | puč́aŋə̑šda | ə̑šda puč́aŋe |
| 3PL: | puč́aŋə̑št | ə̑št puč́aŋe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́aŋenam | puč́aŋen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | puč́aŋenat | puč́aŋen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | puč́aŋen | puč́aŋen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | puč́aŋenna | puč́aŋen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | puč́aŋenda | puč́aŋen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | puč́aŋenə̑t | puč́aŋen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́aŋem ə̑l'e | om puč́aŋe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | puč́aŋet ə̑l'e | ot puč́aŋe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | puč́aŋa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš puč́aŋe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | puč́aŋena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na puč́aŋe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | puč́aŋeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da puč́aŋe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | puč́aŋat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t puč́aŋe ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́aŋem ulmaš | om puč́aŋe ulmaš |
| 2SG: | puč́aŋet ulmaš | ot puč́aŋe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | puč́aŋa ulmaš | ok/ogeš puč́aŋe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | puč́aŋena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na puč́aŋe ulmaš |
| 2PL: | puč́aŋeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da puč́aŋe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | puč́aŋat ulmaš | ogə̑t puč́aŋe ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́aŋenam ə̑l'e | puč́aŋen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | puč́aŋenat ə̑l'e | puč́aŋen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | puč́aŋen ə̑l'e | puč́aŋen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | puč́aŋenna ə̑l'e | puč́aŋen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | puč́aŋenda ə̑l'e | puč́aŋen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | puč́aŋen ə̑l'e | puč́aŋen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́aŋenam ulmaš | puč́aŋen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | puč́aŋenat ulmaš | puč́aŋen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | puč́aŋen ulmaš | puč́aŋen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | puč́aŋenna ulmaš | puč́aŋen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | puč́aŋenda ulmaš | puč́aŋen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | puč́aŋen ulmaš | puč́aŋen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | puč́aŋe | it puč́aŋe |
| 3SG: | puč́aŋə̑že | ə̑nže puč́aŋe |
| 1PL: | (puč́aŋena) | (ona/ogə̑na puč́aŋe) |
| 2PL: | puč́aŋə̑za | ida puč́aŋe |
| 3PL: | puč́aŋə̑št | ə̑nə̑št puč́aŋe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́aŋə̑nem | ə̑nem puč́aŋe |
| 2SG: | puč́aŋə̑net | ə̑net puč́aŋe |
| 3SG: | puč́aŋə̑neže | ə̑než puč́aŋe |
| 1PL: | puč́aŋə̑nena | ə̑nena puč́aŋe |
| 2PL: | puč́aŋə̑neda | ə̑neda puč́aŋe |
| 3PL: | puč́aŋə̑nešt | ə̑nešt puč́aŋe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́aŋə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem puč́aŋe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | puč́aŋə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net puč́aŋe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | puč́aŋə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než puč́aŋe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | puč́aŋə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena puč́aŋe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | puč́aŋə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda puč́aŋe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | puč́aŋə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt puč́aŋe ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | puč́aŋə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net puč́aŋe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | puč́aŋə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než puč́aŋe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | puč́aŋə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda puč́aŋe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | puč́aŋə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt puč́aŋe ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | puč́aŋaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | puč́aŋə̑man |
| Active participle: | puč́aŋə̑še |
| Passive participle: | puč́aŋə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | puč́aŋə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | puč́aŋə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | puč́aŋen |
| Negative gerund: | puč́aŋə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | puč́aŋə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | puč́aŋə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | puč́aŋə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | puč́aŋə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | puč́aŋə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||