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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́ə̑rijem | om puč́ə̑rij |
| 2SG: | puč́ə̑rijet | ot puč́ə̑rij |
| 3SG: | puč́ə̑rija | ok/ogeš puč́ə̑rij |
| 1PL: | puč́ə̑rijena | ona/ogə̑na puč́ə̑rij |
| 2PL: | puč́ə̑rijeda | oda/ogə̑da puč́ə̑rij |
| 3PL: | puč́ə̑rijat | ogə̑t puč́ə̑rij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́ə̑rijə̑šə̑m | šə̑m puč́ə̑rij |
| 2SG: | puč́ə̑rijə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ puč́ə̑rij |
| 3SG: | puč́ə̑rijə̑š | ə̑š puč́ə̑rij |
| 1PL: | puč́ə̑rijə̑šna | ə̑šna puč́ə̑rij |
| 2PL: | puč́ə̑rijə̑šda | ə̑šda puč́ə̑rij |
| 3PL: | puč́ə̑rijə̑št | ə̑št puč́ə̑rij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́ə̑rijenam | puč́ə̑rijen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | puč́ə̑rijenat | puč́ə̑rijen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | puč́ə̑rijen | puč́ə̑rijen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | puč́ə̑rijenna | puč́ə̑rijen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | puč́ə̑rijenda | puč́ə̑rijen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | puč́ə̑rijenə̑t | puč́ə̑rijen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́ə̑rijem ə̑l'e | om puč́ə̑rij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | puč́ə̑rijet ə̑l'e | ot puč́ə̑rij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | puč́ə̑rija ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš puč́ə̑rij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | puč́ə̑rijena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na puč́ə̑rij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | puč́ə̑rijeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da puč́ə̑rij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | puč́ə̑rijat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t puč́ə̑rij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́ə̑rijem ulmaš | om puč́ə̑rij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | puč́ə̑rijet ulmaš | ot puč́ə̑rij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | puč́ə̑rija ulmaš | ok/ogeš puč́ə̑rij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | puč́ə̑rijena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na puč́ə̑rij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | puč́ə̑rijeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da puč́ə̑rij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | puč́ə̑rijat ulmaš | ogə̑t puč́ə̑rij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́ə̑rijenam ə̑l'e | puč́ə̑rijen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | puč́ə̑rijenat ə̑l'e | puč́ə̑rijen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | puč́ə̑rijen ə̑l'e | puč́ə̑rijen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | puč́ə̑rijenna ə̑l'e | puč́ə̑rijen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | puč́ə̑rijenda ə̑l'e | puč́ə̑rijen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | puč́ə̑rijen ə̑l'e | puč́ə̑rijen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́ə̑rijenam ulmaš | puč́ə̑rijen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | puč́ə̑rijenat ulmaš | puč́ə̑rijen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | puč́ə̑rijen ulmaš | puč́ə̑rijen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | puč́ə̑rijenna ulmaš | puč́ə̑rijen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | puč́ə̑rijenda ulmaš | puč́ə̑rijen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | puč́ə̑rijen ulmaš | puč́ə̑rijen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | puč́ə̑rij | it puč́ə̑rij |
| 3SG: | puč́ə̑rijže | ə̑nže puč́ə̑rij |
| 1PL: | (puč́ə̑rijena) | (ona/ogə̑na puč́ə̑rij) |
| 2PL: | puč́ə̑rijza | ida puč́ə̑rij |
| 3PL: | puč́ə̑rijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št puč́ə̑rij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́ə̑rijnem | ə̑nem puč́ə̑rij |
| 2SG: | puč́ə̑rijnet | ə̑net puč́ə̑rij |
| 3SG: | puč́ə̑rijneže | ə̑než puč́ə̑rij |
| 1PL: | puč́ə̑rijnena | ə̑nena puč́ə̑rij |
| 2PL: | puč́ə̑rijneda | ə̑neda puč́ə̑rij |
| 3PL: | puč́ə̑rijnešt | ə̑nešt puč́ə̑rij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | puč́ə̑rijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem puč́ə̑rij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | puč́ə̑rijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net puč́ə̑rij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | puč́ə̑rijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než puč́ə̑rij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | puč́ə̑rijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena puč́ə̑rij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | puč́ə̑rijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda puč́ə̑rij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | puč́ə̑rijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt puč́ə̑rij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | puč́ə̑rijnet ulmaš | ə̑net puč́ə̑rij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | puč́ə̑rijneže ulmaš | ə̑než puč́ə̑rij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | puč́ə̑rijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda puč́ə̑rij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | puč́ə̑rijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt puč́ə̑rij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | puč́ə̑rijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | puč́ə̑rijman |
| Active participle: | puč́ə̑rijše |
| Passive participle: | puč́ə̑rijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | puč́ə̑rijšaš |
| Negative participle: | puč́ə̑rijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | puč́ə̑rijen |
| Negative gerund: | puč́ə̑rijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | puč́ə̑rijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | puč́ə̑rijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | puč́ə̑rijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | puč́ə̑rijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | puč́ə̑rijdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||