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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pušan |
Genitive: | pušanə̑n |
Dative: | pušanlan |
Accusative: | pušanə̑m |
Comparative: | pušanla |
Comitative: | pušange |
Inessive: | pušanə̑šte |
Illative: | pušanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pušaneš |
1SG: | pušanem |
2SG: | pušanet |
3SG: | pušanže |
1PL: | pušanna |
2PL: | pušanda |
3PL: | pušanə̑št |
Plural (1): | pušan-βlak |
Plural (2): | pušan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pušanla |
Sociative Plural: | pušanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pušanem | pušan-βlak | pušan-βlakem, pušanem-βlak |
Genitive: | pušanemə̑n | pušan-βlakə̑n | pušan-βlakemə̑n, pušanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pušanemlan, pušanlanem | pušan-βlaklan | pušan-βlakemlan, pušanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pušanemə̑m | pušan-βlakə̑m | pušan-βlakemə̑m, pušanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pušanemla, pušanlam | pušan-βlakla | pušan-βlakemla, pušanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pušanemge | pušan-βlakge | pušan-βlakemge, pušanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pušanə̑štem | pušan-βlakə̑šte | pušan-βlakə̑štem, pušanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pušanə̑škem | pušan-βlakə̑š(ke) | pušan-βlakə̑škem, pušanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pušanešem | pušan-βlakeš | pušan-βlakešem, pušanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |