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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnikem | om pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 2SG: | pt͡ɕeʎniket | ot pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 3SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnika | ok/ogeʃ pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 1PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikena | ona/ogəna pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 2PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikeda | oda/ogəda pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 3PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikat | ogət pt͡ɕeʎnik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnikəʃəm | ʃəm pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 2SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnikəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 3SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnikəʃ | əʃ pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 1PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikəʃna | əʃna pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 2PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikəʃda | əʃda pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 3PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikəʃt | əʃt pt͡ɕeʎnik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnikenam | pt͡ɕeʎniken oməl |
| 2SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnikenat | pt͡ɕeʎniken otəl |
| 3SG: | pt͡ɕeʎniken | pt͡ɕeʎniken ogəl |
| 1PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikenːa | pt͡ɕeʎniken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikenda | pt͡ɕeʎniken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikenət | pt͡ɕeʎniken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnikem əʎe | om pt͡ɕeʎnik əʎe |
| 2SG: | pt͡ɕeʎniket əʎe | ot pt͡ɕeʎnik əʎe |
| 3SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnika əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pt͡ɕeʎnik əʎe |
| 1PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikena əʎe | ona/ogəna pt͡ɕeʎnik əʎe |
| 2PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikeda əʎe | oda/ogəda pt͡ɕeʎnik əʎe |
| 3PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikat əʎe | ogət pt͡ɕeʎnik əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnikem ulmaʃ | om pt͡ɕeʎnik ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pt͡ɕeʎniket ulmaʃ | ot pt͡ɕeʎnik ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnika ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pt͡ɕeʎnik ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pt͡ɕeʎnik ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pt͡ɕeʎnik ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikat ulmaʃ | ogət pt͡ɕeʎnik ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnikenam əʎe | pt͡ɕeʎniken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnikenat əʎe | pt͡ɕeʎniken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pt͡ɕeʎniken əʎe | pt͡ɕeʎniken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikenːa əʎe | pt͡ɕeʎniken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikenda əʎe | pt͡ɕeʎniken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pt͡ɕeʎniken əʎe | pt͡ɕeʎniken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnikenam ulmaʃ | pt͡ɕeʎniken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnikenat ulmaʃ | pt͡ɕeʎniken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pt͡ɕeʎniken ulmaʃ | pt͡ɕeʎniken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikenːa ulmaʃ | pt͡ɕeʎniken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikenda ulmaʃ | pt͡ɕeʎniken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pt͡ɕeʎniken ulmaʃ | pt͡ɕeʎniken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnik | it pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 3SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnikʃe | ənʒe pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 1PL: | (pt͡ɕeʎnikena) | (ona/ogəna pt͡ɕeʎnik) |
| 2PL: | pt͡ɕeʎniksa | ida pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 3PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikəʃt | ənəʃt pt͡ɕeʎnik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pt͡ɕeʎniknem | ənem pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 2SG: | pt͡ɕeʎniknet | ənet pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 3SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnikneʒe | əneʒ pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 1PL: | pt͡ɕeʎniknena | ənena pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 2PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikneda | əneda pt͡ɕeʎnik |
| 3PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikneʃt | əneʃt pt͡ɕeʎnik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pt͡ɕeʎniknem əʎe | ənem pt͡ɕeʎnik əʎe |
| 2SG: | pt͡ɕeʎniknena əʎe | ənet pt͡ɕeʎnik əʎe |
| 3SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnikneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pt͡ɕeʎnik əʎe |
| 1PL: | pt͡ɕeʎniknena əʎe | ənena pt͡ɕeʎnik əʎe |
| 2PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikneda əʎe | əneda pt͡ɕeʎnik əʎe |
| 3PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pt͡ɕeʎnik əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pt͡ɕeʎniknet ulmaʃ | ənet pt͡ɕeʎnik ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pt͡ɕeʎnikneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pt͡ɕeʎnik ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikneda ulmaʃ | əneda pt͡ɕeʎnik ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pt͡ɕeʎnikneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pt͡ɕeʎnik ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pt͡ɕeʎnikaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pt͡ɕeʎnikman |
| Active participle: | pt͡ɕeʎnikʃe |
| Passive participle: | pt͡ɕeʎnikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pt͡ɕeʎnikʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pt͡ɕeʎnikdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pt͡ɕeʎniken |
| Negative gerund: | pt͡ɕeʎnikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pt͡ɕeʎnikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pt͡ɕeʎnikmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pt͡ɕeʎnikʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pt͡ɕeʎnikmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pt͡ɕeʎnikdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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