Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	pə̑smanem	om pə̑sman
2SG:	pə̑smanet	ot pə̑sman
3SG:	pə̑smana	ok/ogeš pə̑sman
1PL:	pə̑smanena	ona/ogə̑na pə̑sman
2PL:	pə̑smaneda	oda/ogə̑da pə̑sman
3PL:	pə̑smanat	ogə̑t pə̑sman

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	pə̑smanə̑šə̑m	šə̑m pə̑sman
2SG:	pə̑smanə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ pə̑sman
3SG:	pə̑smanə̑š	ə̑š pə̑sman
1PL:	pə̑smanə̑šna	ə̑šna pə̑sman
2PL:	pə̑smanə̑šda	ə̑šda pə̑sman
3PL:	pə̑smanə̑št	ə̑št pə̑sman

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	pə̑smanenam	pə̑smanen omə̑l
2SG:	pə̑smanenat	pə̑smanen otə̑l
3SG:	pə̑smanen	pə̑smanen ogə̑l
1PL:	pə̑smanenna	pə̑smanen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	pə̑smanenda	pə̑smanen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	pə̑smanenə̑t	pə̑smanen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	pə̑smanem ə̑l'e	om pə̑sman ə̑l'e
2SG:	pə̑smanet ə̑l'e	ot pə̑sman ə̑l'e
3SG:	pə̑smana ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš pə̑sman ə̑l'e
1PL:	pə̑smanena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na pə̑sman ə̑l'e
2PL:	pə̑smaneda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da pə̑sman ə̑l'e
3PL:	pə̑smanat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t pə̑sman ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	pə̑smanem ulmaš	om pə̑sman ulmaš
2SG:	pə̑smanet ulmaš	ot pə̑sman ulmaš
3SG:	pə̑smana ulmaš	ok/ogeš pə̑sman ulmaš
1PL:	pə̑smanena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na pə̑sman ulmaš
2PL:	pə̑smaneda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da pə̑sman ulmaš
3PL:	pə̑smanat ulmaš	ogə̑t pə̑sman ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	pə̑smanenam ə̑l'e	pə̑smanen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	pə̑smanenat ə̑l'e	pə̑smanen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	pə̑smanen ə̑l'e	pə̑smanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	pə̑smanenna ə̑l'e	pə̑smanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	pə̑smanenda ə̑l'e	pə̑smanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	pə̑smanen ə̑l'e	pə̑smanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	pə̑smanenam ulmaš	pə̑smanen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	pə̑smanenat ulmaš	pə̑smanen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	pə̑smanen ulmaš	pə̑smanen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	pə̑smanenna ulmaš	pə̑smanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	pə̑smanenda ulmaš	pə̑smanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	pə̑smanen ulmaš	pə̑smanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	pə̑sman	it pə̑sman
3SG:	pə̑smanže	ə̑nže pə̑sman
1PL:	(pə̑smanena)	(ona/ogə̑na pə̑sman)
2PL:	pə̑smanza	ida pə̑sman
3PL:	pə̑smanə̑št	ə̑nə̑št pə̑sman

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	pə̑smannem	ə̑nem pə̑sman
2SG:	pə̑smannet	ə̑net pə̑sman
3SG:	pə̑smanneže	ə̑než pə̑sman
1PL:	pə̑smannena	ə̑nena pə̑sman
2PL:	pə̑smanneda	ə̑neda pə̑sman
3PL:	pə̑smannešt	ə̑nešt pə̑sman

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	pə̑smannem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem pə̑sman ə̑l'e
2SG:	pə̑smannena ə̑l'e	ə̑net pə̑sman ə̑l'e
3SG:	pə̑smanneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než pə̑sman ə̑l'e
1PL:	pə̑smannena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena pə̑sman ə̑l'e
2PL:	pə̑smanneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda pə̑sman ə̑l'e
3PL:	pə̑smannešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt pə̑sman ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	pə̑smannet ulmaš	ə̑net pə̑sman ulmaš
3SG:	pə̑smanneže ulmaš	ə̑než pə̑sman ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	pə̑smanneda ulmaš	ə̑neda pə̑sman ulmaš
3PL:	pə̑smannešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt pə̑sman ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	pə̑smanaš
Necessitive infinitive:	pə̑smanman
Active participle:	pə̑smanše
Passive participle:	pə̑smanme
Future-necessitive participle:	pə̑smanšaš
Negative participle:	pə̑smandə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	pə̑smanen
Negative gerund:	pə̑smande
Gerund of prior action:	pə̑smanmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	pə̑smanmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	pə̑smanšə̑la
Nominalization:	pə̑smanmaš
Negative nominalization:	pə̑smandə̑maš


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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German)