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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑tə̑šanem | om pə̑tə̑šan |
| 2SG: | pə̑tə̑šanet | ot pə̑tə̑šan |
| 3SG: | pə̑tə̑šana | ok/ogeš pə̑tə̑šan |
| 1PL: | pə̑tə̑šanena | ona/ogə̑na pə̑tə̑šan |
| 2PL: | pə̑tə̑šaneda | oda/ogə̑da pə̑tə̑šan |
| 3PL: | pə̑tə̑šanat | ogə̑t pə̑tə̑šan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑tə̑šanə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pə̑tə̑šan |
| 2SG: | pə̑tə̑šanə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pə̑tə̑šan |
| 3SG: | pə̑tə̑šanə̑š | ə̑š pə̑tə̑šan |
| 1PL: | pə̑tə̑šanə̑šna | ə̑šna pə̑tə̑šan |
| 2PL: | pə̑tə̑šanə̑šda | ə̑šda pə̑tə̑šan |
| 3PL: | pə̑tə̑šanə̑št | ə̑št pə̑tə̑šan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑tə̑šanenam | pə̑tə̑šanen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pə̑tə̑šanenat | pə̑tə̑šanen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pə̑tə̑šanen | pə̑tə̑šanen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pə̑tə̑šanenna | pə̑tə̑šanen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pə̑tə̑šanenda | pə̑tə̑šanen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pə̑tə̑šanenə̑t | pə̑tə̑šanen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑tə̑šanem ə̑l'e | om pə̑tə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑tə̑šanet ə̑l'e | ot pə̑tə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑tə̑šana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pə̑tə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑tə̑šanena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pə̑tə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑tə̑šaneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pə̑tə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑tə̑šanat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pə̑tə̑šan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑tə̑šanem ulmaš | om pə̑tə̑šan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pə̑tə̑šanet ulmaš | ot pə̑tə̑šan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑tə̑šana ulmaš | ok/ogeš pə̑tə̑šan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pə̑tə̑šanena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pə̑tə̑šan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pə̑tə̑šaneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pə̑tə̑šan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑tə̑šanat ulmaš | ogə̑t pə̑tə̑šan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑tə̑šanenam ə̑l'e | pə̑tə̑šanen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑tə̑šanenat ə̑l'e | pə̑tə̑šanen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑tə̑šanen ə̑l'e | pə̑tə̑šanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑tə̑šanenna ə̑l'e | pə̑tə̑šanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑tə̑šanenda ə̑l'e | pə̑tə̑šanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑tə̑šanen ə̑l'e | pə̑tə̑šanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑tə̑šanenam ulmaš | pə̑tə̑šanen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pə̑tə̑šanenat ulmaš | pə̑tə̑šanen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑tə̑šanen ulmaš | pə̑tə̑šanen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pə̑tə̑šanenna ulmaš | pə̑tə̑šanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pə̑tə̑šanenda ulmaš | pə̑tə̑šanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑tə̑šanen ulmaš | pə̑tə̑šanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pə̑tə̑šan | it pə̑tə̑šan |
| 3SG: | pə̑tə̑šanže | ə̑nže pə̑tə̑šan |
| 1PL: | (pə̑tə̑šanena) | (ona/ogə̑na pə̑tə̑šan) |
| 2PL: | pə̑tə̑šanza | ida pə̑tə̑šan |
| 3PL: | pə̑tə̑šanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pə̑tə̑šan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑tə̑šannem | ə̑nem pə̑tə̑šan |
| 2SG: | pə̑tə̑šannet | ə̑net pə̑tə̑šan |
| 3SG: | pə̑tə̑šanneže | ə̑než pə̑tə̑šan |
| 1PL: | pə̑tə̑šannena | ə̑nena pə̑tə̑šan |
| 2PL: | pə̑tə̑šanneda | ə̑neda pə̑tə̑šan |
| 3PL: | pə̑tə̑šannešt | ə̑nešt pə̑tə̑šan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑tə̑šannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pə̑tə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑tə̑šannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pə̑tə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑tə̑šanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pə̑tə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑tə̑šannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pə̑tə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑tə̑šanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pə̑tə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑tə̑šannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pə̑tə̑šan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pə̑tə̑šannet ulmaš | ə̑net pə̑tə̑šan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑tə̑šanneže ulmaš | ə̑než pə̑tə̑šan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pə̑tə̑šanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pə̑tə̑šan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑tə̑šannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pə̑tə̑šan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pə̑tə̑šanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pə̑tə̑šanman |
| Active participle: | pə̑tə̑šanše |
| Passive participle: | pə̑tə̑šanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pə̑tə̑šanšaš |
| Negative participle: | pə̑tə̑šandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pə̑tə̑šanen |
| Negative gerund: | pə̑tə̑šande |
| Gerund of prior action: | pə̑tə̑šanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pə̑tə̑šanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pə̑tə̑šanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pə̑tə̑šanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pə̑tə̑šandə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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