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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pə̑č́aldar |
Genitive: | pə̑č́aldarə̑n |
Dative: | pə̑č́aldarlan |
Accusative: | pə̑č́aldarə̑m |
Comparative: | pə̑č́aldarla |
Comitative: | pə̑č́aldarge |
Inessive: | pə̑č́aldarə̑šte |
Illative: | pə̑č́aldarə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pə̑č́aldareš |
1SG: | pə̑č́aldarem |
2SG: | pə̑č́aldaret |
3SG: | pə̑č́aldarže |
1PL: | pə̑č́aldarna |
2PL: | pə̑č́aldarda |
3PL: | pə̑č́aldarə̑št |
Plural (1): | pə̑č́aldar-βlak |
Plural (2): | pə̑č́aldar-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pə̑č́aldarla |
Sociative Plural: | pə̑č́aldarmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pə̑č́aldarem | pə̑č́aldar-βlak | pə̑č́aldar-βlakem, pə̑č́aldarem-βlak |
Genitive: | pə̑č́aldaremə̑n | pə̑č́aldar-βlakə̑n | pə̑č́aldar-βlakemə̑n, pə̑č́aldarem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pə̑č́aldaremlan, pə̑č́aldarlanem | pə̑č́aldar-βlaklan | pə̑č́aldar-βlakemlan, pə̑č́aldarem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pə̑č́aldaremə̑m | pə̑č́aldar-βlakə̑m | pə̑č́aldar-βlakemə̑m, pə̑č́aldarem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pə̑č́aldaremla, pə̑č́aldarlam | pə̑č́aldar-βlakla | pə̑č́aldar-βlakemla, pə̑č́aldarem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pə̑č́aldaremge | pə̑č́aldar-βlakge | pə̑č́aldar-βlakemge, pə̑č́aldarem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pə̑č́aldarə̑štem | pə̑č́aldar-βlakə̑šte | pə̑č́aldar-βlakə̑štem, pə̑č́aldarem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pə̑č́aldarə̑škem | pə̑č́aldar-βlakə̑š(ke) | pə̑č́aldar-βlakə̑škem, pə̑č́aldarem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pə̑č́aldarešem | pə̑č́aldar-βlakeš | pə̑č́aldar-βlakešem, pə̑č́aldarem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |