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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ṕure |
Genitive: | ṕuren |
Dative: | ṕurelan |
Accusative: | ṕurem |
Comparative: | ṕurela |
Comitative: | ṕurege |
Inessive: | ṕurešte |
Illative: | ṕureš(ke) |
Lative: | ṕureš |
1SG: | ṕurem |
2SG: | ṕuret |
3SG: | ṕurež(e) |
1PL: | ṕurena |
2PL: | ṕureda |
3PL: | ṕurešt |
Plural (1): | ṕure-βlak |
Plural (2): | ṕure-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ṕurela |
Sociative Plural: | ṕuremə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ṕurem | ṕure-βlak | ṕure-βlakem, ṕurem-βlak |
Genitive: | ṕuremə̑n | ṕure-βlakə̑n | ṕure-βlakemə̑n, ṕurem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ṕuremlan, ṕurelanem | ṕure-βlaklan | ṕure-βlakemlan, ṕurem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ṕuremə̑m | ṕure-βlakə̑m | ṕure-βlakemə̑m, ṕurem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ṕuremla, ṕurelam | ṕure-βlakla | ṕure-βlakemla, ṕurem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ṕuremge | ṕure-βlakge | ṕure-βlakemge, ṕurem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ṕureštem | ṕure-βlakə̑šte | ṕure-βlakə̑štem, ṕurem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ṕureškem | ṕure-βlakə̑š(ke) | ṕure-βlakə̑škem, ṕurem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ṕurešem | ṕure-βlakeš | ṕure-βlakešem, ṕurem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |