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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pørtlək |
Genitive: | pørtləkən |
Dative: | pørtləklan |
Accusative: | pørtləkəm |
Comparative: | pørtləkla |
Comitative: | pørtləkge |
Inessive: | pørtləkəʃtø |
Illative: | pørtləkəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | pørtləkeʃ |
1SG: | pørtləkem |
2SG: | pørtləket |
3SG: | pørtləkʃø |
1PL: | pørtləkna |
2PL: | pørtləkda |
3PL: | pørtləkəʃt |
Plural (1): | pørtlək-βlak |
Plural (2): | pørtlək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pørtləkla |
Sociative Plural: | pørtləkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pørtləkem | pørtlək-βlak | pørtlək-βlakem, pørtləkem-βlak |
Genitive: | pørtləkemən | pørtlək-βlakən | pørtlək-βlakemən, pørtləkem-βlakən |
Dative: | pørtləkemlan, pørtləklanem | pørtlək-βlaklan | pørtlək-βlakemlan, pørtləkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pørtləkeməm | pørtlək-βlakəm | pørtlək-βlakeməm, pørtləkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pørtləkemla, pørtləklam | pørtlək-βlakla | pørtlək-βlakemla, pørtləkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pørtləkemge | pørtlək-βlakge | pørtlək-βlakemge, pørtləkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pørtləkəʃtem | pørtlək-βlakəʃte | pørtlək-βlakəʃtem, pørtləkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pørtləkəʃkem | pørtlək-βlakəʃ(ke) | pørtlək-βlakəʃkem, pørtləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pørtləkeʃem | pørtlək-βlakeʃ | pørtlək-βlakeʃem, pørtləkem-βlakeʃ |
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