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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pükšerman |
Genitive: | pükšermanə̑n |
Dative: | pükšermanlan |
Accusative: | pükšermanə̑m |
Comparative: | pükšermanla |
Comitative: | pükšermange |
Inessive: | pükšermanə̑šte |
Illative: | pükšermanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pükšermaneš |
1SG: | pükšermanem |
2SG: | pükšermanet |
3SG: | pükšermanže |
1PL: | pükšermanna |
2PL: | pükšermanda |
3PL: | pükšermanə̑št |
Plural (1): | pükšerman-βlak |
Plural (2): | pükšerman-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pükšermanla |
Sociative Plural: | pükšermanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pükšermanem | pükšerman-βlak | pükšerman-βlakem, pükšermanem-βlak |
Genitive: | pükšermanemə̑n | pükšerman-βlakə̑n | pükšerman-βlakemə̑n, pükšermanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pükšermanemlan, pükšermanlanem | pükšerman-βlaklan | pükšerman-βlakemlan, pükšermanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pükšermanemə̑m | pükšerman-βlakə̑m | pükšerman-βlakemə̑m, pükšermanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pükšermanemla, pükšermanlam | pükšerman-βlakla | pükšerman-βlakemla, pükšermanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pükšermanemge | pükšerman-βlakge | pükšerman-βlakemge, pükšermanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pükšermanə̑štem | pükšerman-βlakə̑šte | pükšerman-βlakə̑štem, pükšermanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pükšermanə̑škem | pükšerman-βlakə̑š(ke) | pükšerman-βlakə̑škem, pükšermanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pükšermanešem | pükšerman-βlakeš | pükšerman-βlakešem, pükšermanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |