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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕarkam | om pynt͡ɕarka |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕarkat | ot pynt͡ɕarka |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕarka | ok/ogeʃ pynt͡ɕarka |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕarkana | ona/ogəna pynt͡ɕarka |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕarkada | oda/ogəda pynt͡ɕarka |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕarkat | ogət pynt͡ɕarka |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕarkaʃəm | ʃəm pynt͡ɕarka |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕarkaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pynt͡ɕarka |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕarkaʃ | əʃ pynt͡ɕarka |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕarkaʃna | əʃna pynt͡ɕarka |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕarkaʃda | əʃda pynt͡ɕarka |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕarkaʃt | əʃt pynt͡ɕarka |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕarkanam | pynt͡ɕarkan oməl |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕarkanat | pynt͡ɕarkan otəl |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕarkan | pynt͡ɕarkan ogəl |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕarkanːa | pynt͡ɕarkan onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕarkanda | pynt͡ɕarkan odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕarkanət | pynt͡ɕarkan ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕarkam əʎe | om pynt͡ɕarka əʎe |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕarkat əʎe | ot pynt͡ɕarka əʎe |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕarka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pynt͡ɕarka əʎe |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕarkana əʎe | ona/ogəna pynt͡ɕarka əʎe |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕarkada əʎe | oda/ogəda pynt͡ɕarka əʎe |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕarkat əʎe | ogət pynt͡ɕarka əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕarkam ulmaʃ | om pynt͡ɕarka ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕarkat ulmaʃ | ot pynt͡ɕarka ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕarka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pynt͡ɕarka ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕarkana ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pynt͡ɕarka ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕarkada ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pynt͡ɕarka ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕarkat ulmaʃ | ogət pynt͡ɕarka ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕarkanam əʎe | pynt͡ɕarkan oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕarkanat əʎe | pynt͡ɕarkan otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕarkan əʎe | pynt͡ɕarkan ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕarkanːa əʎe | pynt͡ɕarkan onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕarkanda əʎe | pynt͡ɕarkan odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕarkan əʎe | pynt͡ɕarkan ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕarkanam ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕarkan oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕarkanat ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕarkan otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕarkan ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕarkan ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕarkanːa ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕarkan onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕarkanda ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕarkan odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕarkan ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕarkan ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕarka | it pynt͡ɕarka |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕarkaʒe | ənʒe pynt͡ɕarka |
| 1PL: | (pynt͡ɕarkana) | (ona/ogəna pynt͡ɕarka) |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕarkaza | ida pynt͡ɕarka |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕarkaʃt | ənəʃt pynt͡ɕarka |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕarkanem | ənem pynt͡ɕarka |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕarkanet | ənet pynt͡ɕarka |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕarkaneʒe | əneʒ pynt͡ɕarka |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕarkanena | ənena pynt͡ɕarka |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕarkaneda | əneda pynt͡ɕarka |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕarkaneʃt | əneʃt pynt͡ɕarka |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕarkanem əʎe | ənem pynt͡ɕarka əʎe |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕarkanena əʎe | ənet pynt͡ɕarka əʎe |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕarkaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pynt͡ɕarka əʎe |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕarkanena əʎe | ənena pynt͡ɕarka əʎe |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕarkaneda əʎe | əneda pynt͡ɕarka əʎe |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕarkaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pynt͡ɕarka əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕarkanet ulmaʃ | ənet pynt͡ɕarka ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕarkaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pynt͡ɕarka ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕarkaneda ulmaʃ | əneda pynt͡ɕarka ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕarkaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pynt͡ɕarka ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pynt͡ɕarkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pynt͡ɕarkaman |
| Active participle: | pynt͡ɕarkaʃe |
| Passive participle: | pynt͡ɕarkame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pynt͡ɕarkaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pynt͡ɕarkadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pynt͡ɕarkan |
| Negative gerund: | pynt͡ɕarkade |
| Gerund of prior action: | pynt͡ɕarkamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pynt͡ɕarkameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pynt͡ɕarkaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pynt͡ɕarkamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pynt͡ɕarkadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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