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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkam | om pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkat | ot pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapka | ok/ogeʃ pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkana | ona/ogəna pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkada | oda/ogəda pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkat | ogət pynt͡ɕəβapka |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaʃəm | ʃəm pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaʃ | əʃ pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaʃna | əʃna pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaʃda | əʃda pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaʃt | əʃt pynt͡ɕəβapka |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanam | pynt͡ɕəβapkan oməl |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanat | pynt͡ɕəβapkan otəl |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkan | pynt͡ɕəβapkan ogəl |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanːa | pynt͡ɕəβapkan onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanda | pynt͡ɕəβapkan odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanət | pynt͡ɕəβapkan ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkam əʎe | om pynt͡ɕəβapka əʎe |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkat əʎe | ot pynt͡ɕəβapka əʎe |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pynt͡ɕəβapka əʎe |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkana əʎe | ona/ogəna pynt͡ɕəβapka əʎe |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkada əʎe | oda/ogəda pynt͡ɕəβapka əʎe |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkat əʎe | ogət pynt͡ɕəβapka əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkam ulmaʃ | om pynt͡ɕəβapka ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkat ulmaʃ | ot pynt͡ɕəβapka ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pynt͡ɕəβapka ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkana ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pynt͡ɕəβapka ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkada ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pynt͡ɕəβapka ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkat ulmaʃ | ogət pynt͡ɕəβapka ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanam əʎe | pynt͡ɕəβapkan oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanat əʎe | pynt͡ɕəβapkan otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkan əʎe | pynt͡ɕəβapkan ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanːa əʎe | pynt͡ɕəβapkan onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanda əʎe | pynt͡ɕəβapkan odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkan əʎe | pynt͡ɕəβapkan ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanam ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕəβapkan oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanat ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕəβapkan otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkan ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕəβapkan ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanːa ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕəβapkan onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanda ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕəβapkan odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkan ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕəβapkan ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapka | it pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaʒe | ənʒe pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 1PL: | (pynt͡ɕəβapkana) | (ona/ogəna pynt͡ɕəβapka) |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaza | ida pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaʃt | ənəʃt pynt͡ɕəβapka |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanem | ənem pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanet | ənet pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaneʒe | əneʒ pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanena | ənena pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaneda | əneda pynt͡ɕəβapka |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaneʃt | əneʃt pynt͡ɕəβapka |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanem əʎe | ənem pynt͡ɕəβapka əʎe |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanena əʎe | ənet pynt͡ɕəβapka əʎe |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pynt͡ɕəβapka əʎe |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanena əʎe | ənena pynt͡ɕəβapka əʎe |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaneda əʎe | əneda pynt͡ɕəβapka əʎe |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pynt͡ɕəβapka əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkanet ulmaʃ | ənet pynt͡ɕəβapka ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pynt͡ɕəβapka ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaneda ulmaʃ | əneda pynt͡ɕəβapka ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pynt͡ɕəβapka ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaman |
| Active participle: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaʃe |
| Passive participle: | pynt͡ɕəβapkame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pynt͡ɕəβapkadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pynt͡ɕəβapkan |
| Negative gerund: | pynt͡ɕəβapkade |
| Gerund of prior action: | pynt͡ɕəβapkamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pynt͡ɕəβapkameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pynt͡ɕəβapkaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pynt͡ɕəβapkamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pynt͡ɕəβapkadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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