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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pysemdəʃe |
Genitive: | pysemdəʃən |
Dative: | pysemdəʃəlan |
Accusative: | pysemdəʃəm |
Comparative: | pysemdəʃəla |
Comitative: | pysemdəʃəge |
Inessive: | pysemdəʃəʃte |
Illative: | pysemdəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pysemdəʃeʃ |
1SG: | pysemdəʃem |
2SG: | pysemdəʃet |
3SG: | pysemdəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | pysemdəʃəna |
2PL: | pysemdəʃəda |
3PL: | pysemdəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | pysemdəʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | pysemdəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pysemdəʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | pysemdəʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pysemdəʃem | pysemdəʃe-βlak | pysemdəʃe-βlakem, pysemdəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | pysemdəʃemən | pysemdəʃe-βlakən | pysemdəʃe-βlakemən, pysemdəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | pysemdəʃemlan, pysemdəʃəlanem | pysemdəʃe-βlaklan | pysemdəʃe-βlakemlan, pysemdəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pysemdəʃeməm | pysemdəʃe-βlakəm | pysemdəʃe-βlakeməm, pysemdəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pysemdəʃemla, pysemdəʃəlam | pysemdəʃe-βlakla | pysemdəʃe-βlakemla, pysemdəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pysemdəʃemge | pysemdəʃe-βlakge | pysemdəʃe-βlakemge, pysemdəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pysemdəʃəʃtem | pysemdəʃe-βlakəʃte | pysemdəʃe-βlakəʃtem, pysemdəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pysemdəʃəʃkem | pysemdəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | pysemdəʃe-βlakəʃkem, pysemdəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pysemdəʃeʃem | pysemdəʃe-βlakeʃ | pysemdəʃe-βlakeʃem, pysemdəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |