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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pyjat |
Genitive: | pyjatən |
Dative: | pyjatlan |
Accusative: | pyjatəm |
Comparative: | pyjatla |
Comitative: | pyjatge |
Inessive: | pyjatəʃte |
Illative: | pyjatəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pyjateʃ |
1SG: | pyjatem |
2SG: | pyjatet |
3SG: | pyjatʃe |
1PL: | pyjatna |
2PL: | pyjatda |
3PL: | pyjatəʃt |
Plural (1): | pyjat-βlak |
Plural (2): | pyjat-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pyjatla |
Sociative Plural: | pyjatmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pyjatem | pyjat-βlak | pyjat-βlakem, pyjatem-βlak |
Genitive: | pyjatemən | pyjat-βlakən | pyjat-βlakemən, pyjatem-βlakən |
Dative: | pyjatemlan, pyjatlanem | pyjat-βlaklan | pyjat-βlakemlan, pyjatem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pyjateməm | pyjat-βlakəm | pyjat-βlakeməm, pyjatem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pyjatemla, pyjatlam | pyjat-βlakla | pyjat-βlakemla, pyjatem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pyjatemge | pyjat-βlakge | pyjat-βlakemge, pyjatem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pyjatəʃtem | pyjat-βlakəʃte | pyjat-βlakəʃtem, pyjatem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pyjatəʃkem | pyjat-βlakəʃ(ke) | pyjat-βlakəʃkem, pyjatem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pyjateʃem | pyjat-βlakeʃ | pyjat-βlakeʃem, pyjatem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |