Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ○ First ● Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:ragujemom ragu
2SG:ragujetot ragu
3SG:raguaok/ogeš ragu
1PL:ragujenaona/ogə̑na ragu
2PL:ragujedaoda/ogə̑da ragu
3PL:raguatogə̑t ragu

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:ragu€šə̑mšə̑m ragu
2SG:ragu€šə̑č́šə̑č́ ragu
3SG:ragu€šə̑š ragu
1PL:ragušnaə̑šna ragu
2PL:ragušdaə̑šda ragu
3PL:ragu€štə̑št ragu

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:ragujenamragujen omə̑l
2SG:ragujenatragujen otə̑l
3SG:ragujenragujen ogə̑l
1PL:ragujennaragujen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:ragujendaragujen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:ragujenə̑tragujen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:ragujem ə̑l'eom raguə̑l'e
2SG:ragujet ə̑l'eot raguə̑l'e
3SG:ragua ə̑l'eok/ogeš raguə̑l'e
1PL:ragujena ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na raguə̑l'e
2PL:ragujeda ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da raguə̑l'e
3PL:raguat ə̑l'eogə̑t raguə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:ragujem ulmašom ragu€ ulmaš
2SG:ragujet ulmašot ragu€ ulmaš
3SG:ragua ulmašok/ogeš ragu€ ulmaš
1PL:ragujena ulmašona/ogə̑na ragu€ ulmaš
2PL:ragujeda ulmašoda/ogə̑da ragu€ ulmaš
3PL:raguat ulmašogə̑t ragu€ ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:ragujenam ə̑l'eragujen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:ragujenat ə̑l'eragujen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:ragujen ə̑l'eragujen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:ragujenna ə̑l'eragujen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:ragujenda ə̑l'eragujen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:ragujen ə̑l'eragujen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:ragujenam ulmašragujen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:ragujenat ulmašragujen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:ragujen ulmašragujen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:ragujenna ulmašragujen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:ragujenda ulmašragujen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:ragujen ulmašragujen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:raguit ragu
3SG:ragu€žoə̑nže ragu
1PL:(ragujena)(ona/ogə̑na ragu)
2PL:ragu€zaida ragu
3PL:ragu€štə̑nə̑št ragu

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:ragunemə̑nem ragu
2SG:ragunetə̑net ragu
3SG:ragunežeə̑než ragu
1PL:ragunenaə̑nena ragu
2PL:ragunedaə̑neda ragu
3PL:raguneštə̑nešt ragu

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:ragunem ə̑l'eə̑nem raguə̑l'e
2SG:ragunena ə̑l'eə̑net raguə̑l'e
3SG:raguneže ə̑l'eə̑než raguə̑l'e
1PL:ragunena ə̑l'eə̑nena raguə̑l'e
2PL:raguneda ə̑l'eə̑neda raguə̑l'e
3PL:ragunešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt raguə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:ragunet ulmašə̑net ragu€ ulmaš
3SG:raguneže ulmašə̑než ragu€ ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:raguneda ulmašə̑neda ragu€ ulmaš
3PL:ragunešt ulmašə̑nešt ragu€ ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:raguaš
Necessitive infinitive:raguman
Active participle:ragu€šo
Passive participle:ragu€mo
Future-necessitive participle:ragušaš
Negative participle:ragu€də̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:ragujen
Negative gerund:ragude
Gerund of prior action:ragumek(e)
Gerund of future action:ragumeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:ragušə̑la
Nominalization:ragumaš
Negative nominalization:ragudə̑maš


Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies Logo of Kone Foundation Logo of LMU
Last update: 11 September 2024
Accessibility statement (German)