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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | radiat͡sijem | om radiat͡sij |
| 2SG: | radiat͡sijet | ot radiat͡sij |
| 3SG: | radiat͡sija | ok/ogeʃ radiat͡sij |
| 1PL: | radiat͡sijena | ona/ogəna radiat͡sij |
| 2PL: | radiat͡sijeda | oda/ogəda radiat͡sij |
| 3PL: | radiat͡sijat | ogət radiat͡sij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | radiat͡sijəʃəm | ʃəm radiat͡sij |
| 2SG: | radiat͡sijəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ radiat͡sij |
| 3SG: | radiat͡sijəʃ | əʃ radiat͡sij |
| 1PL: | radiat͡sijəʃna | əʃna radiat͡sij |
| 2PL: | radiat͡sijəʃda | əʃda radiat͡sij |
| 3PL: | radiat͡sijəʃt | əʃt radiat͡sij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | radiat͡sijenam | radiat͡sijen oməl |
| 2SG: | radiat͡sijenat | radiat͡sijen otəl |
| 3SG: | radiat͡sijen | radiat͡sijen ogəl |
| 1PL: | radiat͡sijenːa | radiat͡sijen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | radiat͡sijenda | radiat͡sijen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | radiat͡sijenət | radiat͡sijen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | radiat͡sijem əʎe | om radiat͡sij əʎe |
| 2SG: | radiat͡sijet əʎe | ot radiat͡sij əʎe |
| 3SG: | radiat͡sija əʎe | ok/ogeʃ radiat͡sij əʎe |
| 1PL: | radiat͡sijena əʎe | ona/ogəna radiat͡sij əʎe |
| 2PL: | radiat͡sijeda əʎe | oda/ogəda radiat͡sij əʎe |
| 3PL: | radiat͡sijat əʎe | ogət radiat͡sij əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | radiat͡sijem ulmaʃ | om radiat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | radiat͡sijet ulmaʃ | ot radiat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | radiat͡sija ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ radiat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | radiat͡sijena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna radiat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | radiat͡sijeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda radiat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | radiat͡sijat ulmaʃ | ogət radiat͡sij ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | radiat͡sijenam əʎe | radiat͡sijen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | radiat͡sijenat əʎe | radiat͡sijen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | radiat͡sijen əʎe | radiat͡sijen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | radiat͡sijenːa əʎe | radiat͡sijen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | radiat͡sijenda əʎe | radiat͡sijen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | radiat͡sijen əʎe | radiat͡sijen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | radiat͡sijenam ulmaʃ | radiat͡sijen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | radiat͡sijenat ulmaʃ | radiat͡sijen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | radiat͡sijen ulmaʃ | radiat͡sijen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | radiat͡sijenːa ulmaʃ | radiat͡sijen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | radiat͡sijenda ulmaʃ | radiat͡sijen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | radiat͡sijen ulmaʃ | radiat͡sijen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | radiat͡sij | it radiat͡sij |
| 3SG: | radiat͡sijʒe | ənʒe radiat͡sij |
| 1PL: | (radiat͡sijena) | (ona/ogəna radiat͡sij) |
| 2PL: | radiat͡sijza | ida radiat͡sij |
| 3PL: | radiat͡sijəʃt | ənəʃt radiat͡sij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | radiat͡sijnem | ənem radiat͡sij |
| 2SG: | radiat͡sijnet | ənet radiat͡sij |
| 3SG: | radiat͡sijneʒe | əneʒ radiat͡sij |
| 1PL: | radiat͡sijnena | ənena radiat͡sij |
| 2PL: | radiat͡sijneda | əneda radiat͡sij |
| 3PL: | radiat͡sijneʃt | əneʃt radiat͡sij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | radiat͡sijnem əʎe | ənem radiat͡sij əʎe |
| 2SG: | radiat͡sijnena əʎe | ənet radiat͡sij əʎe |
| 3SG: | radiat͡sijneʒe əʎe | əneʒ radiat͡sij əʎe |
| 1PL: | radiat͡sijnena əʎe | ənena radiat͡sij əʎe |
| 2PL: | radiat͡sijneda əʎe | əneda radiat͡sij əʎe |
| 3PL: | radiat͡sijneʃt əʎe | əneʃt radiat͡sij əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | radiat͡sijnet ulmaʃ | ənet radiat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | radiat͡sijneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ radiat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | radiat͡sijneda ulmaʃ | əneda radiat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | radiat͡sijneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt radiat͡sij ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | radiat͡sijaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | radiat͡sijman |
| Active participle: | radiat͡sijʃe |
| Passive participle: | radiat͡sijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | radiat͡sijʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | radiat͡sijdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | radiat͡sijen |
| Negative gerund: | radiat͡sijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | radiat͡sijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | radiat͡sijmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | radiat͡sijʃəla |
| Nominalization: | radiat͡sijmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | radiat͡sijdəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||